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산 함량이 높고 향기가 좋은 레몬 신품종 ‘제라몬’ 육성

Development of the Lemon Cultivar ‘Jeramon’ with High Acid Content and Good Fragrance

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The lemon cultivar ‘Jeramon’ is a nucellar seedling obtained through controlled pollination, with ‘Frost Lisbon’ as the seed parentand ‘Meyer’ as the pollen parent. ‘Jeramon’ had its first fruit set in 2012 and was selected in 2015 after evaluating its characteristics forthree consecutive years. The ‘Jeramon’ tree was vigorous, upright-spreading, and flowered three times a year (mid-May to Early June, lateJune to early August, and early September). The average fruit weight was 120 g. The rind thickness was approximately 5 mm, which wasthicker than that of common citrus cultivars, including Satsuma mandarin and late-maturing cultivars. The rind and pulp were pale yellowat full maturity. Total soluble solid ratio and acidity were 8.5% and 11°Brix, respectively, which were higher than that of ‘Frost Lisbon’. ‘Jeramon’ is self-compatible, producing approximately 10 polyembryonic seeds per fruit (Registration No. 9060).

Abstract

The lemon cultivar ‘Jeramon’ is a nucellar seedling obtained through controlled pollination, with ‘Frost Lisbon’ as the seed parentand ‘Meyer’ as the pollen parent. ‘Jeramon’ had its first fruit set in 2012 and was selected in 2015 after evaluating its characteristics forthree consecutive years. The ‘Jeramon’ tree was vigorous, upright-spreading, and flowered three times a year (mid-May to Early June, lateJune to early August, and early September). The average fruit weight was 120 g. The rind thickness was approximately 5 mm, which wasthicker than that of common citrus cultivars, including Satsuma mandarin and late-maturing cultivars. The rind and pulp were pale yellowat full maturity. Total soluble solid ratio and acidity were 8.5% and 11°Brix, respectively, which were higher than that of ‘Frost Lisbon’. ‘Jeramon’ is self-compatible, producing approximately 10 polyembryonic seeds per fruit (Registration No. 9060).

참고문헌 (6)

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  2. García-Salas P, "Influence of technological processes on phenolic compounds, organic acids, furanic derivatives, and antioxidant activity of whole-lemon powder", Food Chem, 141, pp.869~878 (2013)
  3. González-Molina E, "Natural bioactive compounds of Citrus limon for food and health", J Pharm Biomed Anal, 51, pp.327~345 (2010)
  4. 2021 Annual citrus distribution treatment analysis, "Jeju Citrus association", ~
  5. Miran W, "Sustainable electricity generation by biodegradation of low-cost lemon peel biomass in a dual chamber microbial fuel cell", Int Biodeterior Biodegrad, 106, pp.75~79 (2016)
  6. Mu Q, "Employment of a new strategy for identification of lemon(Citrus limon L. )cultivars using RAPD markers", African J Agric Res, 714, pp.2075~2082 (2012)

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