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코경유 눈물주머니코안연결술시 히알루론산나트륨과 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스나트륨 혼합액 사용의 임상적 효과

Clinical Effect of the Mixed Solution of Sodium Hyaluronate and Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose After Endonasal Dacryocystorhinostomy

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초록

목적: 코경유 눈물주머니코안연결술 시 Sodium hyaluronate와 Carboxymethylcellulose의 혼합액(HACMC, Guardix-solⓇ)을 수술 부위에 도포 후 임상효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 코경유 눈물주머니코안연결술을 시행받은 환자 58명을 대상으로 전향적인 연구를 시행하였다. 26명의 환자들에게는 술후 HACMC를 수술 부위에 도포하고, 나머지 32명의 환자들에게는 생리식염수를 도포하였다. 수술 후 1주, 1개월, 3개월, 6개월에서증상 호전 정도와 눈물소관관류술, 형광색소검사, 비내시경검사를 시행하여 임상 효과와 술 후 유착 정도를 평가하였다. 결과: 두 군 간의 수술 후 각 시기별 증상 호전 정도와 눈물소관관류술, 형광색소검사에서 HACMC 혼합액을 사용한 그룹에서 다소좋은 결과를 보였으나 통계학적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다. 비내시경검사 결과, HACMC군에서 대조군보다 술 후 1주에 낮은 유착발생률을 보였으며, 술 후 모든 시기에 낮은 유착 정도를 보였다(p<0.05). 결론: 코경유 눈물주머니코안연결술 시 HACMC 혼합액 사용은 술 후 유착을 효과적으로 감소시켜 술 후 임상결과에 도움을 줄 것으로생각된다.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effects of a mixed solution of sodium hyaluronate and sodium carboxymethylcellulose (HACMC, Guardix-sol®)for reducing postoperative adhesion after endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Methods: Endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy was performed on 58 patients with obstructions of the nasolacrimal system. We divided the 58 patients into two groups. At the completion of endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy, HACMC was applied to the operative site in the experimental group (n=26) and normal saline was applied in the control group (n=32). For the evaluation of clinical effectsand postoperative adhesion, subjective symptom score evaluations, lacrimal irrigation tests, fluorescein disappearance tests, and endoscopic examinations were performed at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively. Results: The HACMC-treated patients showed better results than the control patients for subjective symptom scores, lacrimal irrigation tests, and fluorescein disappearance tests, but these differences were not statistically significant. Upon endoscopic examination,the HACMC group revealed lower incidence of adhesion at 1 week after surgery and lower severity of adhesion throughout the period of observation (p<0.05). Conclusions: The application of a mixed solution of HACMC may effectively reduce postoperative adhesion after endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy.

참고문헌 (34)

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