레이저 근시 교정술 후 장기간 만족도와 삶의 질 변화
Long-Term Quality of Life after Myopic Laser Refractive Surgery
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목적: 설문조사를 통하여 레이저 근시 교정술을 받은 사람들의 수술 후 장기간 주관적 만족도 및 삶의 질 변화에 대하여 알아보고자하였다. 대상과 방법: 2002년부터 2005년 사이에 5개 병원(신촌세브란스병원, 서울대학교병원, 서울아산병원, 서울성모병원, 강남밝은세상안과)에서 레이저 근시 교정술을 시행 받은 지 5년 이상 경과한 231명을 대상으로 수술 후 만족도 및 삶의 질에 관한 전화 설문 조사를실시하고 이를 분석하였다. 결과: 수술에 대한 만족도 점수는 10점 만점에 평균 8.12점이었으며 삶의 질이 향상되었다고 답한 경우가 91%이었다. 수술을 다시 받을의향이 있다고 답한 경우는 87.9%이었으며, 친구나 가족에게 추천할 의향이 있다고 답한 경우는 80.5%이었다. 수술 후 가장 불편하다고 답한 안과적 증상으로는 안구 건조 증상(57.1%)과 야간 번져 보임(54.3%)이 있었다. 결론: 레이저 근시 교정술은 수술 후 장기간이 지나도 높은 환자 만족도를 보였으며 환자들의 삶의 질 향상에도 매우 효과적이었음을알 수 있었다.
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate long-term satisfaction and quality of life after myopic laser refractive surgery. Methods: This study included 231 myopic patients who underwent laser refractive surgery (LASIK, LASEK or PRK) at least five years prior, between 2002 and 2005, at 5 hospitals. Using a telephone survey, patients were asked to subjectively answer 26 questions regarding satisfaction, quality of life changes, and visual symptoms. Results: The mean patient satisfaction score was 8.12 (scale of 1 to 10). Improvement in quality of life was reported by 91% of the subjects. Intention to have surgery again was reported by 87.9% of the subjects and intention to recommend refractive surgery to a friend or family was reported by 80.5% of the subjects. The most common discomfort symptoms after myopic laser refractive surgery were dry eye symptoms (57.1%), followed by night vision disturbances (54.3%). Conclusions: Long-term satisfaction and quality of life were shown to be positive in patients treated with myopic refractive surgery.
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