티트리오일을 이용한 유아 눈꺼풀 사면발이증 치료 1예
A Case of Phthiriasis Palpebrarum Treated with Tea Tree Oil in a Child
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목적: 12개월 유아에서 발견된 눈꺼풀 사면발이증에서 바셀린연고와 티트리오일을 이용하여 치료한 경험을 보고하는 바이다. 증례요약: 1주 전부터 양눈을 심하게 비비는 남아에서 위 눈꺼풀 중앙부분에 청회색 반점과 피딱지가 관찰되었다. 육안으로 속눈썹에0.5 mm 크기의 회갈색 알과 1.6 mm 크기의 벌레가 여러 개 발견되었으며, 광학현미경 검사상 사면발이로 진단되었다. 바셀린연고를바른 후 부드럽게 충란과 성충을 제거하고 50% 티트리오일로 속눈썹 세척을 시행하였다. 14일간 매일 바셀린 연고와 10% 티트리오일을 눈썹에 바르고 재발 없이 성공적으로 치료되었다.
Abstract
Purpose: The authors of the present study report a case of phthiriasis palpebrarum treated with petrolatum ointment and tea tree oil in a 12-month-old boy. Case summary: A bluish-gray macule and blood clots were found on the central portion of the upper eyelid of a boy who had rubbed his eyelid vigorously 1 week prior. Several 0.5 mm sized brownish-gray nits and 1.6 mm sized lice on the eyelashes were visible and was diagnosed with phthiriasis palpebrarum after light microscopic examination. The nits and lice were gently removed mechanically with the help of a white petrolatum ointment (Vaseline) and the eyelashes were cleaned with 50% tea tree oil. Nits and lice were successfully eradicated without recurrence 10 days after daily treatment with petrolatum ointment and 10% tea tree oil eyelash cleansing.
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