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프로펠러 및 선미반류에 의해 영향을 받는 혼-타의 캐비테이션 관찰 및 간극 유동에 대한 가시화 연구

Cavitation Observation and Visualization of the Gap Flows on a Rudder Influenced by Propeller Slipstream and Hull Wakes

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초록

In the present study, the influences on the gap cavitaiton of the semi-spade rudder are investigated experimentally in the condition with propeller and hull wakes. To reduce the scale effect in the given experimental conditions, 1/28.5-scale-down models of propeller and rudder are manufactured. We have the propeller rotate ahead of the rudder, inducing the three dimensional effects originated from the propeller action. Experimental methods are composed of the cavitation observation using high speed camera, PIV (particle image velocimetry) measurements to visualize the cavitaition and flows around the gap. The propeller slipstream affects both of the gap flows and cavitation of the rudder.

Abstract

In the present study, the influences on the gap cavitaiton of the semi-spade rudder are investigated experimentally in the condition with propeller and hull wakes. To reduce the scale effect in the given experimental conditions, 1/28.5-scale-down models of propeller and rudder are manufactured. We have the propeller rotate ahead of the rudder, inducing the three dimensional effects originated from the propeller action. Experimental methods are composed of the cavitation observation using high speed camera, PIV (particle image velocimetry) measurements to visualize the cavitaition and flows around the gap. The propeller slipstream affects both of the gap flows and cavitation of the rudder.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 최정은, "혼 타 주위의 캐비테이팅 유동 특성에 대한 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 44(3), pp.228~237 (2007), 대한조선학회
  2. 이창섭, "초대형 컨테이너선박 방향타의 캐비테이션 수치계산 및 검증", 대한조선학회 논문집, 43(5), pp.568~577 (2006), 대한조선학회
  3. Kracht, A.M., "Ship-propeller-rudder Interaction", Proceedings, 2nd International Symposium on Propeller and Cavitation (1992)
  4. Li, D-Q., "Investigation on Propeller-rudder Interaction by Numerical Methods", 박사, pp.1994
  5. Molland, A.F., "Wind Tunnel Investigation of the Influence of Propeller Loading on Ship Rudder Performace" (1992), The Royal Institution of Naval Architects
  6. 백부근, "Semi-spade 타의 간극 캐비테이션에 대한 실험적 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 43(4), pp.422~430 (2006), 대한조선학회
  7. Shen, Y.T., "Twisted Rudder for Reduced Cavitation", J. of Ship Research, 41(41), pp.260~272 (1997)
  8. Stierman, E.J., "The Influence of the Rudder on the Propulsive Performance of Ships-Part 1", International Shipbuilding Progress, 36, pp.407~ (1989)

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