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제트 노즐의 배치가 콴다 날개의 성능에 미치는 영향

Influence of Jet Nozzle Arrangement on the Performance of a Coanda Foil

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류조선공학

초록

The Coanda effects demonstrate that a jet stream applied tangential to a curved surface can generate lift force by increasing the circulation. Many experimental and numerical studies have been performed on the Coanda effect and it is found to be useful in various fields of aerodynamics. The Coanda effect may have practical application to marine hydrodynamics since various control surfaces are being used to control behaviors of ships and offshore structures. In the present study, numerical computations are performed to find the applicability of the Coanda effect to the marine control surfaces. For the purpose, changes in flow characteristics around a flapped foil due to the Coanda effect have been simulated by RANS equations discretized with a cell-centered finite volume method (FVM). In the process, special attention has been given to the influence of jet nozzle arrangement on the lift characteristics of the Coanda foil. It is found that the shape as well as the location of the jet intake and jet exit affects the lift performance of the foil significantly.

Abstract

The Coanda effects demonstrate that a jet stream applied tangential to a curved surface can generate lift force by increasing the circulation. Many experimental and numerical studies have been performed on the Coanda effect and it is found to be useful in various fields of aerodynamics. The Coanda effect may have practical application to marine hydrodynamics since various control surfaces are being used to control behaviors of ships and offshore structures. In the present study, numerical computations are performed to find the applicability of the Coanda effect to the marine control surfaces. For the purpose, changes in flow characteristics around a flapped foil due to the Coanda effect have been simulated by RANS equations discretized with a cell-centered finite volume method (FVM). In the process, special attention has been given to the influence of jet nozzle arrangement on the lift characteristics of the Coanda foil. It is found that the shape as well as the location of the jet intake and jet exit affects the lift performance of the foil significantly.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Ahn, H.S, "Experimental Study on the Effects of Water Jetting on a Flapped Rudder", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 36(1), pp.22~29 (1999)
  2. 안해성, "콴다효과를 응용한 플랩이 달린 고양력 날개장치에 대한 실험적 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 40(5), pp.2~16 (2003), 대한조선학회
  3. "FLUENT 6.1 User's Guide Volume2" (2000)
  4. Hong, S.J, "A Study on the Flow Characteristics around a Conada Control Surface", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 8(2), pp.13~19 (2004)
  5. Horri, J, "A Conada Spiral Device Passing Optical Cords with Mechanical Connectors Attached Through a Pipeline", ASME Gas-Solid Flow, 121, pp.65~70 (1991)
  6. Horri, K, "Focussing Phenomenon and Stability of Spiral-Flow Jet", Trans. Jpn. Soc. Aeronautical and Space Science, 33(102), pp.141~153 (1991)
  7. 이동원, 권순범, 이삭, 김병지, "코안다 효과를 이용한 제트 특성에 관한 연구", 한국항공우주학회지, 35(8), pp.706~713 (2007), 한국항공우주학회
  8. Matsuo, S, "Effect of Annular Slit Geometry on Characteristics of Spiral Jet", Journal of the Thermal Science, 12(3), pp.225~230 (2003)
  9. Park, J.J, "A Numerical Study on a Circulation Control Foil using Coanda Effect", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 37(2), pp.70~76 (2000)
  10. 이승희, 서대원, 정성욱, "핀의 성능에 미치는 꼬리날개의 영향", 대한조선학회 논문집, 44(2), pp.55~63 (2007), 대한조선학회

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