캐슈 섭취 후 발생한 식품알레르기 1예
A Case of Food Allergy Induced by Cashew
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Background: Cashew (Anacardium) is a tree nut allergen which can induce severe symptoms, including anaphylaxis. However, only a few cases of tree nut allergies have been reported in Korea and Japan. We experienced a case of cashew allergy. Case History: A-27-year-old female patient presented with facial urticaria, lip edema, conjunctiva injection, nausea,vomiting, and voice change after eating cashew. The patient suffered from recurrent symptoms after eating food containing cashew. Results: We measured specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) to various tree nuts in serum using the Pharmacia CAP system and confirmed a marked increase of serum specific IgE to cashew and pistachio. However, allergic reactions occurred only after ingestion of cashew. Conclusion: We report a case of cashew allergy confirmed by the typical clinical history and specific IgE test.
Abstract
Background: Cashew (Anacardium) is a tree nut allergen which can induce severe symptoms, including anaphylaxis. However, only a few cases of tree nut allergies have been reported in Korea and Japan. We experienced a case of cashew allergy. Case History: A-27-year-old female patient presented with facial urticaria, lip edema, conjunctiva injection, nausea,vomiting, and voice change after eating cashew. The patient suffered from recurrent symptoms after eating food containing cashew. Results: We measured specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) to various tree nuts in serum using the Pharmacia CAP system and confirmed a marked increase of serum specific IgE to cashew and pistachio. However, allergic reactions occurred only after ingestion of cashew. Conclusion: We report a case of cashew allergy confirmed by the typical clinical history and specific IgE test.
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