디즈니 애니메이션 엔칸토에서 갈등에 의한 비적대적 캐릭터간의 행동 동기 및 의도의 계열체적 불일치성 분석

Abstract

Background The animation character in the background of the study determines the inner driving force of the character's behavior based on the motive, which is the reason for the action, and the intention, which is the goal of the action in the narrative. This paper analyzed the inconsistency of motivation and intention in order to grasp the conflict in the actions of non-hostile characters with common goals in animation as motivation and intention. In previous studies, based on psychology and motivation psychology, the concept of non-hostile characters were understood, and also motivation, intention were distinguished, more over conflict is identified. In particular, systematicity was established through the relationship between the characters appearing in the latest theater feature Disney animation Encanto. Methods In previous studies, based on psychology and motivation psychology, the concept of non-hostile characters was understood, motivation and intention were distinguished, and conflict was identified. Therefore, in motivation psychology, motivation (M) was classified into approach motivation (AcM) and avoidance motivation (AvM), intention (Int) was identified according to motivation, approach motivation was identified as recommended intention (EInt), and avoidance motivation was identified as prevention intention (PInt). In this regard, a system of analysis was established through semiotics as an affiliate and an integrator. As a qualitative research method, events (E) were sequentially extracted from the central narrative (N) through the latest theatrical feature animation "Encanto (2021)", and analyzed from act (A) to motive (M) and intention (Int). Result Mirabel had a high recommended intention of approach motivation, and grandmother had a high intention of preventing avoidance motivation. Therefore, a conflict between the main character and the non-hostile character was triggered. Conclusion The motivation for approach and avoidance influenced the conflict over the behavior of the animation character, resulting in an affiliated inconsistency (PaD) between the behavioral motivation and intention of the character. This paper sets the scope of the study only of motivation and intention as the central element of the conflict against non-hostile characters. For example analysis, the latest animation in which there are no villains and conflicts between families, is selected as a qualitative research method. Therefore, I analyzed the Disney animation Encanto. In future studies, as a study on non-hostile characters in animation, I intend to conduct in-depth follow-up studies on the theme of the absence of villain characters.