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2차원 날개 끝단 형상에 따른 후류 보오텍스 유동 변화에 대한 실험 연구

Experimental Study on the Vortical Flow Behind 2-D Blade with the Variation of Trailing Edge Shape

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주제분류조선공학

초록

In the present experiments, vortical structures behind the hydrofoil trailing edge are visualized and analyzed as an elementary study for propeller singing phenomena. Two sorts of hydrofoil are selected for the measurement of shedding vortices. One was KH45 hydrofoil section and the other is KH45 with the truncated trailing edge that is positioned at X/C = 0.9523(C=chord length). Assuming the Strouhal number of 0.23, the shedding frequencies of vortices are extracted by analyzing the boundary layer thickness and the flow speed. The frequency distribution of shedding vortices is obtained with the variation of angle-of-attack while the flow speed is fixed to 8m/s. The truncation of the trailing edge makes the frequency of shedding vortices about 120Hz lower than that of original trailing edge and makes the vorticity value higher than the original trailing edge.

Abstract

In the present experiments, vortical structures behind the hydrofoil trailing edge are visualized and analyzed as an elementary study for propeller singing phenomena. Two sorts of hydrofoil are selected for the measurement of shedding vortices. One was KH45 hydrofoil section and the other is KH45 with the truncated trailing edge that is positioned at X/C = 0.9523(C=chord length). Assuming the Strouhal number of 0.23, the shedding frequencies of vortices are extracted by analyzing the boundary layer thickness and the flow speed. The frequency distribution of shedding vortices is obtained with the variation of angle-of-attack while the flow speed is fixed to 8m/s. The truncation of the trailing edge makes the frequency of shedding vortices about 120Hz lower than that of original trailing edge and makes the vorticity value higher than the original trailing edge.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Ausoni, P, "Cavitation Influence on von Karman Vortex Shedding and Induced Hydrofoil Vibrations", Journal of Fluid Engineering, 129, pp.966~973 (2007)
  2. Blake, William K, "Mechanisms of Flow-induced Sound and Vibration(volume II)" (1986), Academic Press INC
  3. Bourgoyne, D.A, "Vortex Shedding from a Hydrofoil at High Reynolds Number", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 531, pp.293~324 (2005)
  4. 최정은, "2차원 날개 단면 주위의 캐비테이팅 유동 특성 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 44(2), pp.74~82 (2007), 대한조선학회
  5. Clarke, D, "A Preliminary Investigation into the Hydroelastic Behaviour of a Non-rigidly Mounted Hydrofoil", UDT Pacific, ~ (2006)
  6. 현범수, "진동하는 사각날개의 날개끝 와류 구조에 관한 실험적 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 43(1), pp.775~783 (2006), 대한조선학회
  7. Kim, D.H, "A Study on the Propeller Blade Singing Place of an 86,000 Ton Deadweight Curde Oil Tanker", Transactions of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 31(3), pp.59~64 (1994)
  8. 백부근, "캐비테이션 터널에서 PIV를 이용한 프로펠러 후류 보오텍스 유동계측 및 거동해석", 대한조선학회 논문집, 42(6), pp.619~630 (2005), 대한조선학회

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