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고용량 경사류용 동력계를 이용한 프로펠러 단독시험 특성의 실험적 연구

Experimental Study of the POW Characteristics using High-capacity Inclined-shaft Dynamometer

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초록

In order to investigate Propeller Open Water (POW) characteristics for the high-speed propeller in Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), the high-capacity inclined-shaft dynamometer was designed and manufactured. Its measuring capacities of thrust and torque are ±2200N and ±120N-m, respectively. The driving motor is directly connected to the propeller shaft. Inclined angle of the propeller shaft can be adjusted up to ±10°. As the pressure inside LCT can be adjusted in the range of 0.1~3.0bar, we can carry out the POW test at high Reynolds number (above 1.0×106) without propeller cavitation and the cavitation test in uniform flow. After the new dynamometer setup in LCT, the Reynolds number variation test and propeller open-water test were conducted at the inclined angle of 0°and 6°. The present POW results of the new dynamometer are compared with those of the existing high-capacity dynamometer in LCT and of the dynamometer in the towing-tank. Through systematic model tests and comparison with their results, the performance of the new inclined-shaft dynamometer was verified. It is thought the POW test for the high-speed propeller should be better conducted at high Reynolds number.

Abstract

In order to investigate Propeller Open Water (POW) characteristics for the high-speed propeller in Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), the high-capacity inclined-shaft dynamometer was designed and manufactured. Its measuring capacities of thrust and torque are ±2200N and ±120N-m, respectively. The driving motor is directly connected to the propeller shaft. Inclined angle of the propeller shaft can be adjusted up to ±10°. As the pressure inside LCT can be adjusted in the range of 0.1~3.0bar, we can carry out the POW test at high Reynolds number (above 1.0×106) without propeller cavitation and the cavitation test in uniform flow. After the new dynamometer setup in LCT, the Reynolds number variation test and propeller open-water test were conducted at the inclined angle of 0°and 6°. The present POW results of the new dynamometer are compared with those of the existing high-capacity dynamometer in LCT and of the dynamometer in the towing-tank. Through systematic model tests and comparison with their results, the performance of the new inclined-shaft dynamometer was verified. It is thought the POW test for the high-speed propeller should be better conducted at high Reynolds number.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 안종우, "대형캐비테이션터널(LCT) 실물 구동펌프 성능시운전", 대한조선학회 논문집, 52(6), pp.428~434 (2015), 대한조선학회
  2. Ahn, J.W., "Inclined-shaft propeller open-water test equipment that cavitation test is available in uniform flow", Patent Number 10-1850013, ~ (2018)
  3. Ahn, J.W., "Manufacturing method for propeller open-water test device useable in Large Cavitation Tunnel", Patent Number 10-1402573, ~ (2014)
  4. Base Technology of Test Estimation for Propeller and Rudder Performance-Stage I, "Ahn, J.W.", KRISO, ~, pp.Project No 10033669 (2012)
  5. Aktas, B., "Systematic cavitation tunnel tests of a propeller in uniform and inclined flow conditions as part of a round robin test campaign", Ocean Engineering, 120, pp.136~151 (2016)
  6. Albrecht, K., "Investigation on the fluctuating blade forces of a cavitating propeller in oblique flow", International Shipbuilding Progress, 22(248), pp.132~147 (1975)
  7. Choi, G.I., "Uncertainty Analysis for the Propeller Open Water Test", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 31(1), pp.71~83 (1994)
  8. Felli, M., "Propeller wake evolution mechanisms in oblique flow conditions", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 845, pp.520~559 (2018)
  9. Kim, K.S., "Experimental correlation analysis of propeller open-water characteristics at towing tank and cavitation tunnel", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 37(1), pp.26~39 (2000)
  10. Kim, K.S., "Effect of Reynolds number, leading edge roughness and air content on the cavitation performance of model propellers", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 37(1), pp.10~25 (2000)

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