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분산배치된 레이저 스캐너를 이용한 사람추적방법 및 출입감시시스템에의 응용

People Tracking Method with Distributed Laser Scanner and Its Application to Entrance Monitoring System

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초록

Recently, people tracking technology is being required to various area including security application. This paper suggests a method to track people with multiple laser scanners to detect the waist part of human. Multi-target model and Kalman filter based estimation are employed to track the human movement. The proposed method is applied to a novel system to monitor the entrance area and to filter out the trespasser to pass through the door without identification. Experiments for various cases are performed to verify the usefulness of the developed system.

Abstract

Recently, people tracking technology is being required to various area including security application. This paper suggests a method to track people with multiple laser scanners to detect the waist part of human. Multi-target model and Kalman filter based estimation are employed to track the human movement. The proposed method is applied to a novel system to monitor the entrance area and to filter out the trespasser to pass through the door without identification. Experiments for various cases are performed to verify the usefulness of the developed system.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. J. Watada, "Tracking Human Motions for Security System", pp.3344~3349 (2008), Proc. of 2008 SICE Annual Conf
  2. D. Gavrila, "The Visual Analysis of Human Movement: A Survey", Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 73(1), pp.82~98 (1999)
  3. Y. Bar-Shalom, "Estimation with applications to tracking and navigation" (2001), John Wiley & Sons, INC
  4. D. Schulz, "People Tracking with a Mobile Robot using Sample-based Joint Probabilistic Data Association Filters", pp.1665~1670 (2003), Proceedings of IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation
  5. H. Zhao, "A novel system for tracking pedestrians using multiple single-row laser -range scanners", IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics-Part A, 35(2) (2005)
  6. H. Kawata, "Development of ultra-small lightweight optical range sensor system", Proceedings of IEEE, 2005, 3277~3282
  7. J. Cui, "Tracking Multiple People using Laser and Vision", Proceedings of IEEE, 2005, 1301~1306
  8. J. H. Lee, "People tracking using a robot in motion with Laser Range Finder", IEEE, 2006, ~
  9. Tracking and Counting Humans with Multiple Laser Range Scanners, "J. H. Lee", 252~255 (2006)
  10. [URL]
  11. 김용식, "분산된 센서들의 Registration오차를 줄이기 위한 새로운 필터링 방법", 로봇학회 논문지, 3(3), pp.176~185 (2008), 한국로봇학회

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