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순차적 파티클 필터를 이용한 다중증거기반 얼굴추적

Probabilistic Head Tracking Based on Cascaded Condensation Filtering

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초록

This paper presents a probabilistic head tracking method, mainly applicable to face recognition and human robot interaction, which can robustly track human head against various variations such as pose/scale change, illumination change, and background clutters. Compared to conventional particle filter based approaches, the proposed method can effectively track a human head by regularizing the sample space and sequentially weighting multiple visual cues, in the prediction and observation stages, respectively. Experimental results show the robustness of the proposed method, and it is worthy to be mentioned that some proposed probabilistic framework could be easily applied to other object tracking problems.

Abstract

This paper presents a probabilistic head tracking method, mainly applicable to face recognition and human robot interaction, which can robustly track human head against various variations such as pose/scale change, illumination change, and background clutters. Compared to conventional particle filter based approaches, the proposed method can effectively track a human head by regularizing the sample space and sequentially weighting multiple visual cues, in the prediction and observation stages, respectively. Experimental results show the robustness of the proposed method, and it is worthy to be mentioned that some proposed probabilistic framework could be easily applied to other object tracking problems.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. D. Comaniciu, "Mean Shift: A Robust Approach toward Feature Space Analysis", IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis Machine Intelligence, 24(5), pp.603~619 (2002)
  2. G.R.Bradski, "Computer Vision Face Tracking For Use in a Perceptual User Interface", Intel Technology Journal, Q2 (1998)
  3. M. Isard, "Condensation‐conditional density propagation for visual tracking", International Journal of Computer Vision, 29(1), pp.5~28 (1998)
  4. K. Nummiaro, "An adaptive color‐based particle filter", Image and Vision Computing, 21(1), pp.99~110 (2003)
  5. P. Pérez, "Color‐based probabilistic tracking", European Conference on Computer Vision (2002)
  6. G. J. Jang, "Robust Object Tracking Using an Adaptive Color Model", International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp.1677~1682 (2001)
  7. J. Vermaak, "Towards improved observation models for visual tracking: selective adaptation", European Conference on Computer Vision (2002)
  8. H. Nait‐Charif, "Head Tracking and Action Recognition in a Smart Meeting Room", IEEE International Workshop on Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (2003)

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