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구배값을 이용한 스테레오 열감지 센서 시스템

Gradient based Stereo Temperature Sensor System

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초록

Some animals have special sensing functions in order to find foods, home and mates. Instead of passively sensing, they discharge signals and then extract necessary information from the response. More importantly, they utilize the gradients of the sensed signal in order to find the destination or objects. In this paper this special strategy is formulated mathematically, i.e., the perturbation and the correlation based gradient estimation is developed. A stereo sensor system using temperature sensors mounted on motors is developed for verification. The proposed method can estimate the gradient of the measured value accurately. Using this method, the direction in the maximum measured value can be estimated accurately, and the position of the heat source can be estimated from the intersection of the directions estimated from both sensors.

Abstract

Some animals have special sensing functions in order to find foods, home and mates. Instead of passively sensing, they discharge signals and then extract necessary information from the response. More importantly, they utilize the gradients of the sensed signal in order to find the destination or objects. In this paper this special strategy is formulated mathematically, i.e., the perturbation and the correlation based gradient estimation is developed. A stereo sensor system using temperature sensors mounted on motors is developed for verification. The proposed method can estimate the gradient of the measured value accurately. Using this method, the direction in the maximum measured value can be estimated accurately, and the position of the heat source can be estimated from the intersection of the directions estimated from both sensors.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. K. C. Catania, "Asymptotic Prey Profitability Drives Star-nosed Moles to the Foraging Speed Limit", Nature, 433, pp.519~522 (2005)
  2. S. Park, "Animals with Poison" (2015), MID
  3. P. A. Guerra, "Discordant Timing between Antenna Disrupts Sun Compass Orientation in Migratory Monarch Butterflies", Nature Communication (2012)[DOI]
  4. Q. Gaudry, "Asymmetric Neurotransmitter Release Enables Rapid Odor Lateralization in Drosophila", Nature, 493, pp.424~428 (2013)
  5. V. Callier, "How Bees Sense a Flower's Electric Field", Science (2016)[DOI]
  6. 이수용, "공간 구배 입력을 사용한 인공신경회로망 기반 환경 인지", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 25(6), pp.485~491 (2019), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]

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