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논문KCI 등재

교각 기둥시공을 위한 매니퓰레이터 엔드 이펙터 설계

Design of Manipulator End Effectors for Pier Column Construction

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초록

There is a risk of serious injury to workers who work at height in pier construction process. By using auto climbing formwork system that does not need to dismantle and reinstall formworks, it is possible to improve work efficiency and safety of workers. However, auto climbing formwork system still requires workers to work on a pier for rebar connection works and so on. In order to eliminate works by workers on the pier, robot manipulators with special end effectors are proposed. Through analysis of works on the pier, three specialized end effectors which are a gripper, a rebar coupler press, and a concrete vibrator, are suggested. Also, new pier construction scenario by the suggested system is confirmed using 3d modeling. It is expected that the proposed system and method enables pier construction without workers on piers. It will increase safety and efficiency of pier construction.

Abstract

There is a risk of serious injury to workers who work at height in pier construction process. By using auto climbing formwork system that does not need to dismantle and reinstall formworks, it is possible to improve work efficiency and safety of workers. However, auto climbing formwork system still requires workers to work on a pier for rebar connection works and so on. In order to eliminate works by workers on the pier, robot manipulators with special end effectors are proposed. Through analysis of works on the pier, three specialized end effectors which are a gripper, a rebar coupler press, and a concrete vibrator, are suggested. Also, new pier construction scenario by the suggested system is confirmed using 3d modeling. It is expected that the proposed system and method enables pier construction without workers on piers. It will increase safety and efficiency of pier construction.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Hyejin Yoon, "Development of an Efficient Tapered Slip-Form System Applying BIM Technology", Engineering, 05(09), pp.693~699 (2013), Scientific Research Publishing, Inc.[DOI]
  2. "T-iROBO Rebar"[URL]
  3. Catherine A. Cardno, "Robotic Rebar-Tying System Uses Artificial Intelligence", Civil Engineering Magazine Archive, 88(1), pp.38~39 (2018), American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)[DOI]
  4. D.V. Bompa, "Ductility considerations for mechanical reinforcement couplers", Structures, 12, pp.115~119 (2017), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  5. "PSC Beam Bridge Construction Process (1)"[URL]
  6. "Rebar Cold Stamping Machine"[URL]
  7. "National highway construction design practice handbook"[URL]
  8. "Method of Inspection for Mechanical Splicing Joint of Bars for Concrete Reinforcement - KS D 0249"[URL]
  9. "Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement - KS D 3504"[URL]
  10. "Carbon Steels for Machine Structural Use - KS D 3752"[URL]
  11. "Concrete vibration" (1988)[URL]
  12. "Robotic Tool Changers"[URL]

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