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Neighborhood Social Capital, Social Innovation and Neighborhood Satisfaction in South Korea

이새미|최지혜|변장섭|BROWN ALAN DIXON
한국지역사회학회 (Korean Association Of Regional Studies)|2022.03|지역사회연구 (Journal of Regional Studies)|제30권 제1호|pp. 1-31|DOI 10.22921/jrs.2022.30.1.001

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키워드

social trust사회적 신뢰social innovation사회혁신neighborhood satisfactionneighborhood social capitalneighborhood cohesion근린 만족도근린 사회적 자본근린 결속력
주제분류국제/지역개발

초록

This study investigates how individual neighborhood social capital and neighborhood social innovation affect neighborhood satisfaction. We analyze data from the Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency’s “Local resource survey to build a social economy and local ecosystem”, collected in 2020, using ordinal logistic regression. The results show that among the social capital variables, sense of community, neighborhood cohesion and social trust positively affect neighborhood satisfaction whereas neighborhood participation has no significant effect. In addition, it was confirmed that the more active the social innovation, the main driving force of the social economy, the higher the neighborhood satisfaction. The results suggest that the reinforcement of neighborhood social capital and social innovation should be pursued from the perspective of a wide range of goals of improving the quality of life of residents. In particular, if social innovation is carried out in a way that connects local needs and social capital, not only will neighborhood satisfaction improve, but a more harmonious community can be formed.

Abstract

This study investigates how individual neighborhood social capital and neighborhood social innovation affect neighborhood satisfaction. We analyze data from the Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency’s “Local resource survey to build a social economy and local ecosystem”, collected in 2020, using ordinal logistic regression. The results show that among the social capital variables, sense of community, neighborhood cohesion and social trust positively affect neighborhood satisfaction whereas neighborhood participation has no significant effect. In addition, it was confirmed that the more active the social innovation, the main driving force of the social economy, the higher the neighborhood satisfaction. The results suggest that the reinforcement of neighborhood social capital and social innovation should be pursued from the perspective of a wide range of goals of improving the quality of life of residents. In particular, if social innovation is carried out in a way that connects local needs and social capital, not only will neighborhood satisfaction improve, but a more harmonious community can be formed.

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