도농복합지역 주민의 사회자본, 공동체의식 및 주민만족 간의 관계에 관한 연구
A Study on the Relationships Among the Social Capital, Community Spirit, and Resident Satisfaction in Urban-Rural Complex Areas
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study was intended to examine the importance and role of social capital in the local community, and empirically identify the relationships among the social capital, community spirit, resident satisfaction, and community participation of the residents of urban-rural complex areas. Methods: This study conducted a survey was conducted with residents of the urban-rural complex areas to collect data, and the data were statistically and empirically analyzed to verify the hypothesis. Results: As a result of the study, first, networks and trust as local social capital were found to have positive effects on local attachment. Second, networks and trust were found to have positive effects on social ties. Third, local attachment and social ties were found to have positive effects on resident satisfaction. Finally, community participation was found to have moderating effects on the relationship between social ties and resident satisfaction. Conclusion: Through this study, the importance and role of local social capital in urban-rural complex areas, where regional problems are highly likely to occur, were reviewed, and basic data necessary to solve the social problems at hand in urban-rural complex areas and promote continuous development were provided can be said to be the significance of this study.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was intended to examine the importance and role of social capital in the local community, and empirically identify the relationships among the social capital, community spirit, resident satisfaction, and community participation of the residents of urban-rural complex areas. Methods: This study conducted a survey was conducted with residents of the urban-rural complex areas to collect data, and the data were statistically and empirically analyzed to verify the hypothesis. Results: As a result of the study, first, networks and trust as local social capital were found to have positive effects on local attachment. Second, networks and trust were found to have positive effects on social ties. Third, local attachment and social ties were found to have positive effects on resident satisfaction. Finally, community participation was found to have moderating effects on the relationship between social ties and resident satisfaction. Conclusion: Through this study, the importance and role of local social capital in urban-rural complex areas, where regional problems are highly likely to occur, were reviewed, and basic data necessary to solve the social problems at hand in urban-rural complex areas and promote continuous development were provided can be said to be the significance of this study.
참고문헌 (46)
- 배은석, "도농복합지역 주민의 공동체의식이 지역사회 참여의향에 미치는 영향: 도시와 농촌 지역주민 비교를 중심으로", 한국지역사회복지학, (58), pp.173~199 (2016), 한국지역사회복지학회
- 배은석, "지역사회애착이 지역사회만족에 미치는 영향- 소득수준 차이를 중심으로 -", 사회과학연구, 24(1), pp.137~156 (2017), 사회과학연구원[DOI]
- Chen, Z., "Community satisfaction, sense of community, and social well-being in China", Social Behavior & Personality : an international Joumal, 48(11), pp.1~9 (2020)
- 최희용, "지역사회애착도가 주민참여의지에 미치는 영향: 서울시 5대 생활권 간 비교를 중심으로", 한국행정논집, 31(4), pp.855~878 (2019), 한국정부학회
- Coleman, J. S, "Social capital in the creation of humancapital", American journal of sociology, 94, pp.95~120 (1988)
- Coleman, J. S, "Social capital in the creation of human capital. In Knowledge and social capital" (2000), Butterworth-Heinemann
- Crowe, J, "Community attachment and satisfaction: The role of a community's social network structure", Journal of community psychology, 38(5), pp.622~644 (2010)
- Fukuyama, F, "Social capital, civil society and development", Third world quarterly, 22(1), pp.7~20 (2001)
- Grillo, M. C., "Residential satisfaction and civic engagement : Understanding the causes of community participation", Social Indicators Research, 97(3), pp.451~466 (2010)
- Helliwell, J. F, "How’s life? Combining individual and national variables to explain subjective well-being", Economic modelling, 20(2), pp.331~360 (2003)
- Hombrados-Mendieta, M. I., "Sense of community and satisfaction with life among immigrants and the native population", Journal of Community Psychology, 41(5), pp.601~614 (2013)
- Honneth, A, "Die soziale dynamik von missachtung : Zur Ortsbestimmung einer Kritischen Gesellschaftstheorie", Leviathan, 22(1), pp.78~93 (1994)
- 황명주, "지역사회조직과 연계된 지역사회보장협의체 구축 방안 : 지역사회 네트워크 활용 전략을 중심으로", 한국동북아논총, 24(2), pp.207~227 (2019), 한국동북아학회[DOI]
- Hwang, Myeong-Ju, "A Study on the Effects of Social Capital on Community Spirit and Cooperative Governance:Focused on the Local Social Security Consultative Group of Gwangju, Gyeonggi Province", PhD, pp.2020
- Jun, Mi-Ri, "The Influence of the Perception Level of Social Capital(Integrity, Connectivity) on the Residents’Participation Intention in Rural Development Projects", PhD, pp.2019
- 강순화, "메가이벤트 개최 주민의 지역애착심과 주민인식, 지지도, 협력의사와의 관계분석: 2015 광주하계U대회를 중심으로", 한국체육과학회지, 21(5), pp.225~242 (2012), 한국체육과학회
- 김두순, "농촌 지역사회 주민역량이 지역사회 만족에 미치는 영향 -지역사회 애착도의 조절효과-", 농촌지도와 개발, 24(4), pp.279~293 (2017), 한국농촌지도학회[DOI]
- Kim, Eun-Ah, "A Study on the Effect of Participation in Community Building on the Social Well-being of the Participants: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of the Sense of Community", Phd, pp.2015
- 김희진, "지역주민의 사회적 정체성, 지역 애착심, 관광객에 대한 정서적 태도 및 지역주민의 시민행동 간의 구조적 관계연구", 동북아관광연구, 13(4), pp.25~44 (2017), 동북아관광학회
- Kim, Hwan-Ho, "The Effect of Local Residents' Perception of Urban Regeneration Projects on Residents'Participation and Satisfaction", PhD, pp.2021
- 곽현근, "지역사회 사회자본에 미치는 동네효과에 관한 연구", 지방정부연구, 11(4), pp.59~86 (2008), 한국지방정부학회
- 이지혜, "마을만들기 사업에 있어서 주민참여도에 관한 영향구조 분석 - 광주광역시 북구지역을 대상으로 -", 국토계획, 44(1), pp.73~85 (2009), 대한국토·도시계획학회
- 이정은, "지역축제의 사회적 자본이 지역사회의 애착도, 성과 및 지역애호도간의 구조적 관계: 2018년 밀양강오딧세이 공연을 중심으로", MICE관광연구, 19(1), pp.105~124 (2019), 한국마이스관광학회[DOI]
- Lee, Kang-Hyeog, "A Study on Relationships and Influential Factors between Social Capital and Local Governance - Focused on Daejeon Metropolitan City -", PhD, pp.2017
- Lewicka, M, "Place attachment: How far have we come in the last 40 years?", Journal of environmental psychology, 31(3), pp.207~230 (2011)
- 임경환, "도시관광 재생사업이 지역주민의 공동체의식, 주민참여에 미치는 영향", 관광경영연구, 24(6), pp.571~591 (2020), 관광경영학회
- March, L., "Verticality, Public Space and the Role of Resident Participation in Revitalizing Suburban High-rise Buildings", Canadian Journal of Urban Research, 28(1), pp.65~85 (2019)
- 민소영, "지역사회 환경이 여성의 지역사회참여에 미치는 영향 분석", 비판사회정책, (43), pp.207~235 (2014), 비판과 대안을 위한 사회복지학회[DOI]
- Nahapiet, J., "Knowledge and social capital", pp.119~157 (2000), Elsevier
- Nettle, D, "Happiness: The science behind your smile" (2006), Oxford University Press USA
- Oliver, R. L., "Measurement and evaluation of satisfaction processes in retail settings", Journal of retailing (1981)
- 박덕병, "농촌지역주민 공동체의식의 지역사회참여 영향요인 -거주기간의 조절효과-", 농촌지도와 개발, 25(3), pp.135~148 (2018), 한국농촌지도학회[DOI]
- Park, Hee Bong, "A Study on the Improvement of Social Capital in Korean Community:An Attempt to Measure and Analyze Social Capital", The Korean Political Science Association, 34(4), pp.219~237 (2001)
- 박희봉, "조직내 사회자본과 지적자본의 형성 및 조직성과관리에 대한 효과", 한국행정연구, 12(1), pp.3~35 (2003), 한국행정연구원
- Park, Jiin, "The Effect of Sense of Community on Community Participation in Married Immigrant Women", PhD, pp.2021
- 박성복, "사회적 자본 및 공동체의식이주거만족에 미치는 영향관계: 대구지역 공동주택 거주자를 중심으로", 한국행정논집, 30(1), pp.109~137 (2018), 한국정부학회[DOI]
- 박영순, "지역사회 애착과 지역사회 만족 간의 영향 관계에서 지역사회 관여의 조절효과", 한국자치행정학보, 34(4), pp.279~293 (2020), 한국자치행정학회[DOI]
- Putnam, R. D, "The Prosperous Community : Social Capital and Public Life", The American Prospect, 13(4) (1993)
- 소진광, "사회적 자본의 측정지표에 관한 연구", 한국지역개발학회지, 16(1), pp.89~118 (2004), 한국지역개발학회
- 소광섭, "도농복합도시 노인의 사회적 지지와 생활만족도 연구", 노인복지연구, (38), pp.7~30 (2007), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
- Tartaglia, S, "A preliminary study for a new model of sense of community", Journal of community psychology, 34(1), pp.25~36 (2006)
- Tsai, W., "Social capital and value creation: The role of intrafirm networks", Academy of management Journal, 41(4), pp.464~476 (1998)
- Watson, G. W., "Social capital and organizational commitment", Journal of business and psychology, 16(4), pp.537~552 (2002)
- 원동재, "지역사회의 특성이 사회자본에 미치는 영향:강원도 횡성군을 중심으로", 한국정책연구, 13(4), pp.93~111 (2013), 경인행정학회
- 이향미, "도농복합시 거주민의 거주의향 결정요인과 그 시사점 : 지역정체성과 거주의향 간의 내생성을 중심으로", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 20(8), pp.610~617 (2019), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Yoon, Hyung ja, "The Effects of Community Inhabitants’ Community Sense on Their Participation", Journal of Parent Education, 16(1), pp.89~118 (2020)