본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

세계 AI 로봇 카레이스 대회를 위한 자율 주행 시스템 구현

Implementation of an Autonomous Driving System for the Segye AI Robot Car Race Competition

0

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

In this paper, an autonomous driving system is implemented for the Segye AI Robot Race Competition that multiple vehicles drive simultaneously. By utilizing the ERP42-racing platform, RTK-GPS, and LiDAR sensors provided in the competition, we propose an autonomous driving system that can drive safely and quickly in a road environment with multiple vehicles. This system consists of a recognition, judgement, and control parts. In the recognition stage, vehicle localization and obstacle detection through waypoint-based LiDAR ROI were performed. In the judgement stage, target velocity setting and obstacle avoidance judgement are determined in consideration of the straight/curved section and the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring vehicle. In the control stage, adaptive cruise longitudinal velocity control based on safe distance and lateral velocity control based on pure-pursuit are performed. To overcome the limited experimental environment, simulation and partial actual experiments were conducted together to develop and verify the proposed algorithms. After that, we participated in the Segye AI Robot Race Competition and performed autonomous driving racing with verified algorithms.

Abstract

In this paper, an autonomous driving system is implemented for the Segye AI Robot Race Competition that multiple vehicles drive simultaneously. By utilizing the ERP42-racing platform, RTK-GPS, and LiDAR sensors provided in the competition, we propose an autonomous driving system that can drive safely and quickly in a road environment with multiple vehicles. This system consists of a recognition, judgement, and control parts. In the recognition stage, vehicle localization and obstacle detection through waypoint-based LiDAR ROI were performed. In the judgement stage, target velocity setting and obstacle avoidance judgement are determined in consideration of the straight/curved section and the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring vehicle. In the control stage, adaptive cruise longitudinal velocity control based on safe distance and lateral velocity control based on pure-pursuit are performed. To overcome the limited experimental environment, simulation and partial actual experiments were conducted together to develop and verify the proposed algorithms. After that, we participated in the Segye AI Robot Race Competition and performed autonomous driving racing with verified algorithms.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. Y. H. Kim, "Trends in Development of Autonomous Driving Vehicle", Information and Communications Magazine, 34(5), pp.10~18 (2017)
  2. 이종항, "국제대학생 자율주행 경진대회를 위한Robot Operating System(ROS) 기반 도심자율주행 제어시스템 개발", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 25(5), pp.363~373 (2019), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
  3. S. W. Lee, "Overtake strategy for autonomous racing using model predictive control", M.S, pp.2020
  4. D. Caporale, "Towards the Design of Robotic Drivers for Full-Scale Self-Driving Racing Cars", 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp.5643~5649 (2019)
  5. D. Caporale, "A Planning and Control System for Self-Driving Racing Vehicles", 2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI), 1(6), pp.1~6 (2018)
  6. "Autonomous Head-to-Head Racing in the Indy Autonomous Challenge Simulation Race" (2021)[URL]
  7. "Indy Autonomous Challenge - Autonomous Race Cars at the Handling Limits" (2022)[URL]
  8. "Homepage of Segye AI Robot Car Race Competition"[URL]
  9. "Maunal of Velarray H800"[URL]
  10. "Maunal of Velodyne Puck 16"[URL]
  11. N. Jayaweera, "Autonomous driving without a burden : View from outside with elevated LiDAR", 2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2019-Spring) (2019)
  12. 김남혁, "기압고도계를 적용한 GPS 고도 데이터 성능 향상에 관한 연구", 전자공학회논문지, 49(10), pp.18~22 (2012), 대한전자공학회
  13. "Maunal of ZED-F9P"[URL]
  14. Daniel Janos, "Evaluation of Low-Cost GNSS Receiver under Demanding Conditions in RTK Network Mode", Sensors, 21(16), pp.5552~ (2021), MDPI AG[DOI]
  15. N. A. Shneydor, "Missile guidance and pursuit:kinematics, dynamics and control", pp.47~76 (1998), Elsevier
  16. "Homepage of MORAI Simulator"[URL]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (18건)