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비정형 택배 상자 디팔레타이징을 위한 작업 면적 조절 그리퍼 설계

Gripper Design with Adjustable Working Area for Depalletizing Delivery Cardboard box of Various Sizes

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초록

This paper shows a design of a gripper with an adjustable working area to depalletize a delivery cardboard box of various sizes. The gripper should pick the box with only one flat surface to lift the boxes stacked close to each other. The lift force of the gripper is the vacuum suction force. To handle boxes of various sizes, the gripper adjusts the working area. The gripper operates four vacuum generators independently. The simultaneous rotation on different axes of four gripper-arms with suction cups moves the position of suction force. The six operation modes of the gripper are divided into the size of the working area. The operation mode is determined according to the size of the top side of the box. Experiments are conducted by lifting the box of various sizes. The gripper can pick the box of various sizes without vacuum leaks from unused cups. Also, the experiments verify the improvement of stability of the box by adjusting the working area of the gripper. The gripper can lift the box without deformation of the box by adjusting the working area.

Abstract

This paper shows a design of a gripper with an adjustable working area to depalletize a delivery cardboard box of various sizes. The gripper should pick the box with only one flat surface to lift the boxes stacked close to each other. The lift force of the gripper is the vacuum suction force. To handle boxes of various sizes, the gripper adjusts the working area. The gripper operates four vacuum generators independently. The simultaneous rotation on different axes of four gripper-arms with suction cups moves the position of suction force. The six operation modes of the gripper are divided into the size of the working area. The operation mode is determined according to the size of the top side of the box. Experiments are conducted by lifting the box of various sizes. The gripper can pick the box of various sizes without vacuum leaks from unused cups. Also, the experiments verify the improvement of stability of the box by adjusting the working area of the gripper. The gripper can lift the box without deformation of the box by adjusting the working area.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Guozhi Li, "A reconfigurable three-finger robotic gripper", 2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, pp.1556~1561 (2015), IEEE
  2. Geng Gao, "A Dexterous, Reconfigurable, Adaptive Robot Hand Combining Anthropomorphic and Interdigitated Configurations", 2021 IEEE, 2021, 7209~7215[DOI]
  3. Hyeonjun Park, "An open-source anthropomorphic robot hand system: HRI hand", HardwareX, 7, pp.e00100~ (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  4. Kenjiro Tadakuma, "Fire-Resistant Deformable Soft Gripper Based on Wire Jamming Mechanism", 2020 3rd IEEE International Conference on Soft Robotics (RoboSoft) (2020), IEEE
  5. G.J. Monkman, "Memory foams for robot grippers", Fifth International Conference on Advanced Robotics 'Robots in Unstructured Environments (1991), IEEE
  6. Shuguang Li, "A Vacuum-driven Origami “Magic-ball” Soft Gripper", 2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp.7401~7408 (2019), IEEE
  7. Zhenishbek Zhakypov, "An Origami-Inspired Reconfigurable Suction Gripper for Picking Objects With Variable Shape and Size", IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 3(4), pp.2894~2901 (2018), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  8. Patrick Bryan, "Design of a Soft Robotic Gripper for Improved Grasping with Suction Cups", 2019 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC), pp.2405~2410 (2019), IEEE

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