증례 보고-Talon cusp
Case reports : talon cusp
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초록
Talon cusp는 전치부의 치관부에 부가적으로 생성된 교두양 구조물로서 치과이상중 하나이다. Talon cusp는 비심미성, 교합 장애, 치아변위, 발육부의 우식으로 인한 치수 괴사 및 치근단 병변 등을 야기할 수 있다. 그밖에 교모나 치주적인 문제, 혀에의 자극, 그리고 턱관절 동통등의 문제점을 야기할 수 있다. 따라서, Talon cusp의 정확한 조기 진단이 필요하며 각각의 증례에 맞는 처치를 통해 Talon cusp로 인한 문제점을 방지할 수 있다. 본 증례는 각각 영구전치와 유전치에 형성된 Talon cusp로서 이차 상아질을 유도하면서 점차적으로 교두를 삭제하는 치료와 근관 치료를 동반해 교두를 완전 절단하는 치료를 시행하였다.
Abstract
Talon cusp is cusp-like structure that develops additionally in crown of anterior tooth. And it is one of dental anomalies. Talon cusp can cause various diagnostic, functional, aesthetic problems depending on the size and configuration of cusp. there is a tendency for caries to occur in the developmental grooves, and advanced attrition, periodontal problems, irritation the tongue and temporomandibular pain, occlusal interference and displacement of affected tooth may result. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of each case is important so that it minimize local problems, such as caries, periodontal diseases, and malocclusion. these cases which are in permanent and primary anterior teeth are about gradual reduction forming reparative dentine and complete reduction of talon cusp and root canal therapy which is an alternative and effective form of treatment when gradual reduction of talon cusp may not be possible.
참고문헌 (14)
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- "Talon cusp affecting the primary maxillary central incisors:report of case", 54, pp.283~285 (1987)