유방암 여성의 스트레스, 배우자 지지, 회복력과 대처
The Influence of Stress, Spousal Support, and Resilience on the Ways of Coping among Women with Breast Cancer
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of stress, spousal support, and resilience on the types of copingamong women with breast cancer. Method: Using a cross-sectional survey design, a total of 120 participants, diagnosed with breastcancer, had a mass removal surgery, and were fluent in Korean, were recruited at a cancer center in Seoul, Korea. Self-reported questionnairesof stress, spousal support, resilience, and ways of coping were administered upon the permission from the original developers. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 Win program. Result: Ways of coping was positively correlated with spousal support, resilience,and stress. Positive correlations were found between problem-focused coping, spousal support, and resilience. Positive correlationswere found between emotion-focused coping with stress and resilience. Hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that spousalsupport had significant moderating effect on the relationship between stress and emotion-focused coping. Conclusion: Women perceivedtheir diagnosis and surgery as more stressful, they more like to use emotion-focused coping. Women with more spousal supportand resilience were found to use problem-focused coping more. Based on the findings of this study, a tailored intervention forwomen with breast cancer for improving their coping is expected in future research.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of stress, spousal support, and resilience on the types of copingamong women with breast cancer. Method: Using a cross-sectional survey design, a total of 120 participants, diagnosed with breastcancer, had a mass removal surgery, and were fluent in Korean, were recruited at a cancer center in Seoul, Korea. Self-reported questionnairesof stress, spousal support, resilience, and ways of coping were administered upon the permission from the original developers. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 Win program. Result: Ways of coping was positively correlated with spousal support, resilience,and stress. Positive correlations were found between problem-focused coping, spousal support, and resilience. Positive correlationswere found between emotion-focused coping with stress and resilience. Hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that spousalsupport had significant moderating effect on the relationship between stress and emotion-focused coping. Conclusion: Women perceivedtheir diagnosis and surgery as more stressful, they more like to use emotion-focused coping. Women with more spousal supportand resilience were found to use problem-focused coping more. Based on the findings of this study, a tailored intervention forwomen with breast cancer for improving their coping is expected in future research.
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