论中韩企业合并准则与报表
Chinese and Korean Business Combination Accounting Standards and Reporting Statements
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초록
本文将中国从2007年开始实施的“企业合并准则” 和“合并财务报表准则” 与韩国现行“关 于企业吸收、合并等的会计处理准则”“合并财务报表”准则进行对比,从而揭示两国的企业合并财务报表信息的差异,再此基础上分析中国相关准则与国际财务报告准则的主要差异。 中韩两国企业合并准则的差异主要表现在合并的分类,同一控制企业合并的会计处理,负商誉 的确认与计量等方面;企业合并后的财务报告准则的差异主要表现在合并报表编制人及编制范围, 商誉的摊销,负的少数股东权益,年度内变动合并实体时损益的披露等方面。 中国针对国情,在相关准则中规定了同一控制会计合并会计处理的股权结合法。但IFRS(国际 会计准则委员会)制定 IFRS 3 Business Combinations后,尚未明确是否制定同一 控制企业合并准则。在亚洲存在大量的同一控制企业合并,需要IFRS制定出相关准则。
Abstract
The paper is to show the distinction in information in consolidated financial statements between China and Korea in business combination by comparing Business Combination Accounting Standards and Consolidated Financial Statements applied in China since 2007 with Korean existing Accounting Procedures Standards for Merger and Combination /Consolidation. Based on the above standards,The paper analyzes the key differences of Chinese relative accounting standards from international reporting statements standards. The main difference between China and Korea in Consolidated Financial Statements Standards lies in classifications of merger and consolidation: Accounting Procedures for the business combinations under the same control, recognition of Negative Goodwill and measurement. After business combination, the main difference lies in the contents in combination form , Goodwill amortization, payment for minority Interests and information disclosure of consolidated income in annual changes of combined entity as well. As for China present financial situation, accounting procedures for stock rights combination under the same control have been established in certain relative accounting standards. Since IFRS established IFRS 3 Business Combinations,it has not yet determined to set up Business Combination Accounting Standard under the same control. In Asia, there exist a large number of business combinations under the same control, so some Business Combinations Accounting Standards need to be established by IFRS.
참고문헌 (14)
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