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A Study on of Salafi Jihadist Groups: Focusing on BOKO HARAM

조성택
동북아학술저널연합 (Northeast Asian Studies Journal Institute (J-INSTITUTE))|2021.03|International Journal of Terrorism & National Security|제6권 제1호|pp. 24-33

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참고문헌

키워드

IslamismWahhabismSalafismBoko HaramSalafi Jihadist

초록

Purpose: Islamic terrorist groups have repeatedly been created and disappeared in the Middle East, North Africa and Asia since the Muslim Brotherhood. These groups are created and extreme by a combination of factors such as political turmoil, economic inequality, ethnic conflict, and religious conflict in their home countries. The problem is that the terrorist group classified as the Salafi Jihadist wants to form a community based on religious ideology, but the means of realizing it is brutal terrorism. In this paper, we explore the generative background and features of Salafi Jihadism. Method: To identify the Salafi Jihadist, we examine the origins and characteristics of Islamism, Wahhabism, and Salafism, and collect and analyze existing research papers and related institutional data on how Salafi Ji-hadist originated in Africa, especially why Boko Haram gained power in Nigeria. Results: Nigeria is a large African country with a large population and natural resources, while economic growth has not developed proportionally. The invasion of Western imperialism and colonial rule resulted in economic distortions and failure of racial integration, which resulted in civil war, military extortion of power, and the activities of powerful terrorist groups of powerful terrorists. Conclusion: The Sahel region of Africa, including Nigeria, is a repository of natural resources, but paradoxically, it is becoming a blood land due to the brutal competition for natural resources. Countries in these regions need democratic rule to integrate complex races, and greedy foreign intervention should be blocked. A fundamental prescription is needed to eliminate extremist forces advocating Salafism.

Abstract

Purpose: Islamic terrorist groups have repeatedly been created and disappeared in the Middle East, North Africa and Asia since the Muslim Brotherhood. These groups are created and extreme by a combination of factors such as political turmoil, economic inequality, ethnic conflict, and religious conflict in their home countries. The problem is that the terrorist group classified as the Salafi Jihadist wants to form a community based on religious ideology, but the means of realizing it is brutal terrorism. In this paper, we explore the generative background and features of Salafi Jihadism. Method: To identify the Salafi Jihadist, we examine the origins and characteristics of Islamism, Wahhabism, and Salafism, and collect and analyze existing research papers and related institutional data on how Salafi Ji-hadist originated in Africa, especially why Boko Haram gained power in Nigeria. Results: Nigeria is a large African country with a large population and natural resources, while economic growth has not developed proportionally. The invasion of Western imperialism and colonial rule resulted in economic distortions and failure of racial integration, which resulted in civil war, military extortion of power, and the activities of powerful terrorist groups of powerful terrorists. Conclusion: The Sahel region of Africa, including Nigeria, is a repository of natural resources, but paradoxically, it is becoming a blood land due to the brutal competition for natural resources. Countries in these regions need democratic rule to integrate complex races, and greedy foreign intervention should be blocked. A fundamental prescription is needed to eliminate extremist forces advocating Salafism.

참고문헌 (28)

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관련 논문AI추천

Debate on the Correlation Between TERRORISM and Religion: Focusing on Salafi Jihadist조성택동북아학술저널연합 · International Journal of Military Affairs2021 · 제6권 제4호테러집단, 보코 하람(Boko Haram): 집단의 배경, 활동, 그리고 위험성에 대한 분석김은영, 박웅섭한국경찰연구학회 · 한국경찰연구2014 · 제13권 제4호사하라 이남 아프리카 안보환경의 변화와 이슬람 극단주의 테러리즘이호영사단법인 한국민족연구원 · 민족연구2018 · 제72호A Study on the Evolution of TERRORISM Groups in the Middle EastCho Sung-taek, Song Yong-tae동북아학술저널연합 · International Journal of Terrorism & National Security2018 · 제3권 제1호A Study on the Recent Situation and Reorganization Process of Terrorist Groups in Maghreb and Sahara김광수, 임기대한국아프리카학회 · 한국아프리카 학회지2017 · 제51권 제1호A Study on the Asymmetric Warfare Strategies of African Jihadist Organizations: Focusing on Boko Haram, Al-Shabaab, and AQIM방현욱한국아프리카학회 · 한국아프리카 학회지2025 · 제75권

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