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Properties of ceramic fabricated of synthetic carbon and organoclay based on carbon particle size

Agus Edy Pramono|Nanik Indayaningsih|Haolia Rahman|Muhammad Zaki Nura|R. Sugeng Mulyono|R. Grenny Sudarmawan
청정에너지연구소 (Clean-Energy Research Institute)|2020.08|Journal of Ceramic Processing Research|제21권 제4호|pp. 465-478|DOI 10.36410/jcpr.2020.21.4.465

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참고문헌

키워드

thermal conductivityelectrical conductivityorganoclaycarbon-ceramiccarbon particle size
주제분류재료공학

초록

The electrical and thermal conductivity properties of ceramics fabricated from carbon powder and clay have been studied. Thisstudy was designed by varying the particle size of carbon powders of mesh 150; 200; 250; 300; 350, with a carbon-organoclayratio of 30: 70% by weight, 200 bar compacting, and sintering of 950; 1000; 1050 °C. Electrical conductivity, thermalconductivity, specific wear rate, density/porosity, and ceramic morphology have been studied. The thermal conductivity followsthe tendency of electrical conductivity, because of the effect of carbon particle size. Increased sintering temperatures tend todecrease wear resistance. The smaller the particle size of carbon powder, it tends to increase the wear rate and the density ofcarbon-ceramic experiences relatively small changes. Porosity tends to follow density, even though the size of carbon particlesgets smaller. The occurrence of porous and cracking is more due to the irregular shape of carbon and matrix particles.

Abstract

The electrical and thermal conductivity properties of ceramics fabricated from carbon powder and clay have been studied. Thisstudy was designed by varying the particle size of carbon powders of mesh 150; 200; 250; 300; 350, with a carbon-organoclayratio of 30: 70% by weight, 200 bar compacting, and sintering of 950; 1000; 1050 °C. Electrical conductivity, thermalconductivity, specific wear rate, density/porosity, and ceramic morphology have been studied. The thermal conductivity followsthe tendency of electrical conductivity, because of the effect of carbon particle size. Increased sintering temperatures tend todecrease wear resistance. The smaller the particle size of carbon powder, it tends to increase the wear rate and the density ofcarbon-ceramic experiences relatively small changes. Porosity tends to follow density, even though the size of carbon particlesgets smaller. The occurrence of porous and cracking is more due to the irregular shape of carbon and matrix particles.

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