불임여성의 스트레스, 우울과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인
Stress, Depression and Factors Influencing on Quality of Life of Infertile Women
1
조회
0
다운로드
35
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between in fertility stress and depression of infertile women and to measure the quality of life of infertile women. Methods : The subjects consisted of 194 infertile women in 5 Infertile Clinic and 3 Infertile Cafe in B and D cities from December 6, 2005 to April 10, 2006. Data were analyzed by using SPSS WIN 10.0. Results : There were statistically significant differences in the quality of life on many variables such as age, marital period, education, occupation, religion, monthly family incomes, family type, treatment period for infertility, treatment method for infertility, ovulation induction method, pressure of treatment cost, treatment phase, abortion experience, charge group, and support group. The negative correlation was revealed between infertility stress and the quality of life (r=-0.63, p<0.01). The negative correlation was revealed between depression and the quality of life (r=-0.59, p<0.01). The predictors of the Quality of Life were depression, infertility stress, age, education, pressure of treatment cost, and abortion experience. These variables explained 57% of total variance of quality of life. Conclusions : For the management of infertility stress, it may require not only the control of the infertility women's depression but also consider the known stress factors such a pressure of treatment cost. It is necessary to develop counseling program and systemic nursing plan.
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between in fertility stress and depression of infertile women and to measure the quality of life of infertile women. Methods : The subjects consisted of 194 infertile women in 5 Infertile Clinic and 3 Infertile Cafe in B and D cities from December 6, 2005 to April 10, 2006. Data were analyzed by using SPSS WIN 10.0. Results : There were statistically significant differences in the quality of life on many variables such as age, marital period, education, occupation, religion, monthly family incomes, family type, treatment period for infertility, treatment method for infertility, ovulation induction method, pressure of treatment cost, treatment phase, abortion experience, charge group, and support group. The negative correlation was revealed between infertility stress and the quality of life (r=-0.63, p<0.01). The negative correlation was revealed between depression and the quality of life (r=-0.59, p<0.01). The predictors of the Quality of Life were depression, infertility stress, age, education, pressure of treatment cost, and abortion experience. These variables explained 57% of total variance of quality of life. Conclusions : For the management of infertility stress, it may require not only the control of the infertility women's depression but also consider the known stress factors such a pressure of treatment cost. It is necessary to develop counseling program and systemic nursing plan.
참고문헌 (35)
- 권경숙, "불임 여성의 심리, 사회적 문제에 대한 연구-의료사회사업적 접근을 중심으로", 석사, pp.2003
- 김남순, "한국여성의 건강통계" (2003), 한국보건사회연구원
- 김미경, "건강증진행위수준과 삶의 질 간의 관련성 연구", 석사, pp.2001
- 김수진, "심장이식 후 스트레스와 삶의 질과의 관계 연구", 제주한라대학논문집, pp.11~19 (2002)
- 김선행, "불임 스트레스 척도 개발에 관한 연구", 대한간호학회지, 25(1), pp.141~155 (1995)
- 김윤희, "비정형 항정신병 약물로 무월경이 발생한 여자 정신분열병 환자의 우울, 불안, 삶의 질에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2004
- 김현주, "체외수정시술 여성의 불임 스트레스에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.1999
- 김희경, "불임 여성의 사회적 지지와 불임 스트레스", 여성건강간호학회지, 5(1), pp.30~42 (1999)
- 박미석, "생활사건 스트레스와 삶의 질에 관한 연구", 생활과학연구지, 13, pp.71~88 (1996)
- 박영주, "불임 여성의 불임 스트레스 정도에 관한 연구", 여성건강간호학회지, 1(2), pp.209~221 (1995)
- 박점미, "이완술이 시험관 시술을 받는 불임여성의 스트레스에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2000
- 박정숙, "이완술이 혈액투석 환자의 스트레스와 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 성인간호학회지, 1, pp.38~56 (1989)
- 서연옥, "유방암 환자의 삶의 질 영향요인", 대한간호학회지, 37(4), pp.459~466 (2007), 한국간호과학회
- 여정희, "중년여성의 폐경관리와 결혼만족도, 삶의 질과의 관계 연구", 대한간호학회지, 34(2), pp.261~269 (2004), 한국간호과학회
- 오미나, "불임원인에 따른 남녀의 불임스트레스와 대처", 석사, pp.2001
- 오숙희, 유은광, "신장이식환자와 혈액투석환자의 삶의 질 비교", 대한간호학회지, 36(7), pp.1145~1153 (2006), 한국간호과학회
- 유보춘, "불임여성의 심인성 증상 간이검사", 신경정신의학, 29(1), pp.224~227 (1990)
- 이명선, "시험관 아기를 둔 어머니의 경험", 대한간호학회지, 13(1), pp.55~67 (2001)
- 이신옥, "불임여성의 스트레스 정도와 의료사회사업 접근에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2001
- 이영호, "BDI, SDS, MMPI-D 척도의 신뢰도 및 타당도에 대한 연구", 한국심리학회지 임상, 10(1), pp.98~113 (1991)
- 이종렬, "WHOQOL-BREF를 이용한 대구광역시민의 삶의 질에 관한 조사", 석사, pp.1999
- 조행신, "불임여성에서 스트레스 지각, 대처방식, 우울 및 불안", 석사, pp.1997
- 조행신, "불임여성에서 스트레스 지각, 대처방식, 우울 및 불안", 신경정신의학회지, 37(3), pp.422~429 (1998)
- 한국보건사회연구원, "우리나라 불임 및 불임 관련 의료이용실태와 문제점을 위한 연구", ~ (2003)
- 한혜실, "근거이론 접근에 의한 여성의 불임경험 연구", 박사, pp.2002
- Beck AT, "An inventory for measuring depression", Arch Gen Psychiatry, 4, pp.53~63 (1961)
- Domar AD, "The psychological impact of infertility: a comparison with patients with other medical conditions", Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 14, pp.45~52 (1993)
- Edelmann RJ, "Psychogenic Infertility: some findings", Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10, pp.3~13 (1991)
- Hsu YL, "Evaluations of emotional reactions and coping behaviors as well as correlated factors for infertile couples receiving assisted reproductive technologies", Journal of Nursing Research, 10(4), pp.291~302 (2002)
- Littleton LY, "Maternal, neonatal, and women's health nursing" (2002), Delmar Thomson Learning
- Nasseri M, "Cultural similarities in psychological reactions to infertility", Psychological Reports, 86(2), pp.375~378 (2000)
- Olga BA, "Coping, quality of life and psychological symptoms in three groups of sub- fertile women", Patient Education and Counseling, 57(2), pp.183~189 (2005)
- Ragni G, "Health-related quality of life and need for IVF in 1000 Italian infertile couples", Human Reproduction, 20(5), pp.1286~1291 (2005)
- Shephred RA, "Helping infertile couples exposure the option of adoption", Journal of Obstetric Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing, 21(6), pp.465~470 (1992)
- Tarlatzis I, "Psychosocial impacts of infertility on Greek couples", Human Reproduction, 8(3), pp.396~401 (1993)