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화력 발전소에 설치한 유도발전기의 계통 연계시돌입전류에 의한 전압강하 저감

Voltage Drop Reduction on Inrush Current during Grid Interconnection of Induction Generators installed in Thermal Power Plants

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초록

Squirrel cage induction generators are frequently applied to small to medium-sized hydro power plants, because of theirsimple and rugged structure, low construction cost and easy maintenance. Therefore, it is expected that induction generators will beused more and more in hydroelectric power generation in the future. The biggest problem in the application of induction generators isthe large inrush current at the grid connection. This inrush current is large enough to equal the current flowing at the start of the motor,causing a voltage drop in the connected distribution system. Therefore, the range of voltage fluctuation is specified differentlyaccording to the generator output. This paper is the result of a study on the capacity range of induction generators that does not exceedthe allowable range of voltage drop in the distribution line.

Abstract

Squirrel cage induction generators are frequently applied to small to medium-sized hydro power plants, because of theirsimple and rugged structure, low construction cost and easy maintenance. Therefore, it is expected that induction generators will beused more and more in hydroelectric power generation in the future. The biggest problem in the application of induction generators isthe large inrush current at the grid connection. This inrush current is large enough to equal the current flowing at the start of the motor,causing a voltage drop in the connected distribution system. Therefore, the range of voltage fluctuation is specified differentlyaccording to the generator output. This paper is the result of a study on the capacity range of induction generators that does not exceedthe allowable range of voltage drop in the distribution line.

참고문헌 (14)

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  6. 김종겸, "심구 또는 이중 농형 회전자를 가진유도기의 전동 또는 발전 운전시 특성 해석", 신재생에너지, 10(4), pp.3~8 (2014), 한국신·재생에너지학회
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  8. 김종겸, "리액터 탭 설정값에 따른 유도발전기의 돌입전류와 전압강하 분석", 전기학회논문지, 64(08), pp.1202~1206 (2015), 대한전기학회[DOI]
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  11. KEPCO, "The Guideline for Distribution System Connection Technical of Distributed Resources" (2015)
  12. Gurkan Zenginobus, "Soft Starting of Large Induction Motors at Constant Current With Minimized Starting Torque Pulsations", IEEE Trans on IA, 37(5), pp.1334~1346 (2001)
  13. 김종겸, "농형 유도 발전기의 소프트 기동 특성 해석", 전기학회논문지, 65(1), pp.103~107 (2016), 대한전기학회[DOI]
  14. H.W. Dommel, "Electromagnetic Transients Program. Reference Manual (EMTP Theory Book)" (1986)

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