바이오중유발전의 대기오염물질 저감효과와 사회적 편익
Environmental Improvement Effect and Social Benefit: Focusing on Bio-Heavy Oil Power Generation
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초록
The Korean government has announced the ‘3020 Implementation Plan for Renewable Energy’ to increase the renewable energy ratio by 20% by 2030. Recently, bio heavy oil (BHO) has been added as a renewable energy source to help increase the ratio of renewable energy. As an alternative fuel to heavy fuel oil (HFO), BHO is effective in reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This environmental improvement effect of BHO has been revealed through previous studies. On the other hand, since previous studies have been conducted for a short period of time or have been pilot experiments, it is necessary to analyze the long term data of the power generations in operation. This study examined the effects of reducing the air pollutants of BHO power generation using the measurement data from Tele-Monitoring System of actual operating BHO and HFO power generations. In addition, the social benefits of environmental improvement effects of BHO power generation were estimated. This study confirmed the reduction effects of BHO power generation compared to HFO power generation for SOx, NOx, and PM-2.5, but for TSP, the deviation from the reduction effect was significant depending on the method of operation of the air pollution prevention facilities.
Abstract
The Korean government has announced the ‘3020 Implementation Plan for Renewable Energy’ to increase the renewable energy ratio by 20% by 2030. Recently, bio heavy oil (BHO) has been added as a renewable energy source to help increase the ratio of renewable energy. As an alternative fuel to heavy fuel oil (HFO), BHO is effective in reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. This environmental improvement effect of BHO has been revealed through previous studies. On the other hand, since previous studies have been conducted for a short period of time or have been pilot experiments, it is necessary to analyze the long term data of the power generations in operation. This study examined the effects of reducing the air pollutants of BHO power generation using the measurement data from Tele-Monitoring System of actual operating BHO and HFO power generations. In addition, the social benefits of environmental improvement effects of BHO power generation were estimated. This study confirmed the reduction effects of BHO power generation compared to HFO power generation for SOx, NOx, and PM-2.5, but for TSP, the deviation from the reduction effect was significant depending on the method of operation of the air pollution prevention facilities.
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