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기계적 스트레스에 의한 태양전지모듈의 전기적 특성변화

The Variation of Electrical Characteristics of PV Module due to Mechanical Stress

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초록

Under the physical stress on photovoltaic (PV) module, it will be warped according to elongation of the front glass and then micro-crack will be occurred in the thermally sealed solar cell. This micro-crack leads to drop of short circuit current of the PV module. This is because of increase of resistance component by micro-crack. Micro-crack at specific solar cell in the module lessens the durability of PV module with reduced output, hot-spot caused by solar cell output mismatch and increased resistance component. This study shows the relation between electrical characteristics and micro- cracks due to mechanical stress on PV module.

Abstract

Under the physical stress on photovoltaic (PV) module, it will be warped according to elongation of the front glass and then micro-crack will be occurred in the thermally sealed solar cell. This micro-crack leads to drop of short circuit current of the PV module. This is because of increase of resistance component by micro-crack. Micro-crack at specific solar cell in the module lessens the durability of PV module with reduced output, hot-spot caused by solar cell output mismatch and increased resistance component. This study shows the relation between electrical characteristics and micro- cracks due to mechanical stress on PV module.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Deutsche Gesellshaft Fur Sonnen- energie, "Planing and installing photovoltaic systems" (2007), Earth scan Publications
  2. IEC 61215 2nd Edition, "Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial Photovoltaic(PV) Modules - Design Qualification and Type Approval, International Standard", ~ (2005)
  3. G. Walker, "Applied Photovoltaics" (2007), Earthscan Publications
  4. 이재형, "태양전지원론(Principle of Solar Cell)" (2005), 홍릉과학출판사
  5. D. B. MARSHALL, "Strength Degradation of Thermally Tempered Glass Plates", Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 61(1), pp.21~27 (1978)
  6. K. S. Kim, "The Analysis of Electrical Character- istics of PV Module according to Mechanical Load Test", Proceedings of the Korean Solar Energy Society Spring Annual Conference, pp.247~251 (2008)
  7. 강기환, "환경변화 요인에 따른 결정질 실리콘 태양전지모듈의 최대출력 특성 분석", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 27(3), pp.23~28 (2007), 한국태양에너지학회
  8. A. Skoczek, "The Result of Performance Measurements of Field-aged Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules", 17(4), pp.227~240 (2009)

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