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알칼리연료전지용 음이온교환전해질막의 연구 동향 및 전망

Research Trends of Anion Exchange Membranes within Alkaline Fuel Cells

이혜진|김은영|이소정|배병찬
한국신·재생에너지학회 (The Korean Society for New and Renewable Energy)|2015.12|신재생에너지 (New & Renewable Energy)|제11권 제4호|pp. 52-61|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.7849/ksnre.2015.12.11.4.52

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키워드

Anion exchange membraneAlkaline membrane fuel cellAmmonium알칼리막 연료전지음이온교환막수산화이온 전도도암모늄Poly arylene ether sulfoneHydroxide conductivity

초록

Recently, alkaline membrane fuel cells (AMFCs) have received a lot of attention as an alternative to proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). AMFCs have a number of advantageous characteristics, including rapid oxygen reduction reaction, which can reduce the amount of platinum catalyst loading. When compared with aqueous KOH-electrolyte alkaline fuel cells, AMFCs do not suffer from the precipitation of potassium carbonate, and may also be operated under high pressure. However, the lack of high performance anion exchange membranes has restricted the commercialization of the AMFC system. Here we review recent research trends in anion exchange membranes and discuss the future prospects of AMFCs.

Abstract

Recently, alkaline membrane fuel cells (AMFCs) have received a lot of attention as an alternative to proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). AMFCs have a number of advantageous characteristics, including rapid oxygen reduction reaction, which can reduce the amount of platinum catalyst loading. When compared with aqueous KOH-electrolyte alkaline fuel cells, AMFCs do not suffer from the precipitation of potassium carbonate, and may also be operated under high pressure. However, the lack of high performance anion exchange membranes has restricted the commercialization of the AMFC system. Here we review recent research trends in anion exchange membranes and discuss the future prospects of AMFCs.

참고문헌 (50)

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