성조숙증 여아의 우울 및 성숙불안과 어머니의 우울 및 불안
Depression and Fear about Maturation in Girls with Precocious Puberty and Depression and Anxiety in Their Mothers
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Purpose: This study investigated depression and anxiety in girls with precocious puberty and in their mothers. Method: This study recruited 75 girls treated with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) and their mothers from October 2017 to April 2018. The girls completed the Korean Children’s Depression Inventory (K- CDI) and Maturity Fear Scale (MFS), and their mothers were surveyed with the Korean Beck Depression Inventory (K-BDI) and Korean Beck Anxiety Inventory (K-BAI). Results: The K-BDI scores showed statistically significant differences according to girl’s age (p<0.016) and household income (p<0.037). The anxiety scores showed statistically significant differences according to girls’ Body Mass Index (BMI) (p<0.029) and household income (p<0.005). There was a positive correlation between depression in girls and mothers (r=0.264, p<0.050). Conclusion: Our findings suggest a need for understanding and counseling for depression in both girls’ and their mothers during the process of diagnosis and treatment for precocious puberty.
Abstract
Purpose: This study investigated depression and anxiety in girls with precocious puberty and in their mothers. Method: This study recruited 75 girls treated with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) and their mothers from October 2017 to April 2018. The girls completed the Korean Children’s Depression Inventory (K- CDI) and Maturity Fear Scale (MFS), and their mothers were surveyed with the Korean Beck Depression Inventory (K-BDI) and Korean Beck Anxiety Inventory (K-BAI). Results: The K-BDI scores showed statistically significant differences according to girl’s age (p<0.016) and household income (p<0.037). The anxiety scores showed statistically significant differences according to girls’ Body Mass Index (BMI) (p<0.029) and household income (p<0.005). There was a positive correlation between depression in girls and mothers (r=0.264, p<0.050). Conclusion: Our findings suggest a need for understanding and counseling for depression in both girls’ and their mothers during the process of diagnosis and treatment for precocious puberty.
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