요산 김정한 소설에 나타난 타자성

Abstract

Enlightening great narration of Kim, Jung-Han, who treasures motherland and a nation, dreams for a little better world by modeling contradiction of reality of that time through individuals with problems. His such literature is summarized as the public realism and national literature. Kim, Jung-Han places farmer, poor people in cities, sick people, and women, who are all public other people and alienated from the subject of huge power and capital, in the center of his narration. In particular, his literature demonstrates excellent achievements in delivering concealed truth of public others who cannot disclose by prohibition of political system. Kim, Jung-Han, who emphasizes history and reality, had broken a major taboo of the period by raising critical issues speaking on behalf of alienated other people of that period. If novels of Kim, Jung-Han created during Japanese colonialism period such as 「Net」, 「Saha Village」, 「Oksimi」 had realized modeling of realism, then in his numerous novels created after 1966, literary modeling had become weakened and raising critical issues had appeared strongly. The resistance literatures of Kim, Jung-Han, who had protected public others by criticizing structural contradiction of the reality based on nationalism and high level of ethics, shall be evaluated highly.