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콤팩트 디지털 카메라의 노출에 따른색 재현력에 대한 연구

A Study on the Color Reproduction of Compact Digital Camera Based on Exposure

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주제분류기타예술체육

초록

The purpose of this study is to identify proper exposure of compact digital cameras for Consumer, find the reasons why manufacturers use such standard values of exposure setting and analyze the effects of exposure on color reproduction of cameras. For this study, four types of compact digital cameras were selected. The findings of this study are as followed;-First, in the test on a dynamic range and a Gamma value, all cameras tested showed the same measurement value in both the exposure value and compensated exposure. However, a Gamma value has been increased in compensated exposure of the cameras. Second, for the analysis on color reproduction, cameras showed excellent color reproduction performance, which represented close to the original colors, when a picture was taken in compensated exposure, rather than exposure value. However, can excellent color reproduction performance guarantee production of a ‘good’ image? It seems that accurate color reproduction performance may not generate ‘good’ images. The important point to be considered in this analysis on color reproduction of compact digital cameras is that all four cameras had higher saturation value (C) and brightness value (L) in exposure value than compensated exposure, maintaining color value (H). It seems that manufacturers intentionally increase the values in order to improve perception of a picture by increasing brightness and saturation value appropriately and present clean and vivid colors without using post correction programs. Further study may be necessary to investigate color preference of ordinary people in future and can be conducted in connection with this study.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify proper exposure of compact digital cameras for Consumer, find the reasons why manufacturers use such standard values of exposure setting and analyze the effects of exposure on color reproduction of cameras. For this study, four types of compact digital cameras were selected. The findings of this study are as followed;-First, in the test on a dynamic range and a Gamma value, all cameras tested showed the same measurement value in both the exposure value and compensated exposure. However, a Gamma value has been increased in compensated exposure of the cameras. Second, for the analysis on color reproduction, cameras showed excellent color reproduction performance, which represented close to the original colors, when a picture was taken in compensated exposure, rather than exposure value. However, can excellent color reproduction performance guarantee production of a ‘good’ image? It seems that accurate color reproduction performance may not generate ‘good’ images. The important point to be considered in this analysis on color reproduction of compact digital cameras is that all four cameras had higher saturation value (C) and brightness value (L) in exposure value than compensated exposure, maintaining color value (H). It seems that manufacturers intentionally increase the values in order to improve perception of a picture by increasing brightness and saturation value appropriately and present clean and vivid colors without using post correction programs. Further study may be necessary to investigate color preference of ordinary people in future and can be conducted in connection with this study.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 홍성용, "디지털 카메라의 적정노출 기준 값에 관한 비교연구 -니콘과 캐논을 중심으로-", AURA, (22), pp.70~81 (2010), 한국사진학회
  2. 이용환, "Raw 파일의 노출 과다, 부족에 따른 어도비 카메라 로우를 이용한 톤 확장에 관한 연구", AURA, (21), pp.50~63 (2009), 한국사진학회
  3. 김유경, "은염과 디지털 사진의 재현 특성을 고려한 조명비 조절 방법에 관한 연구", AURA, (21), pp.6~15 (2009), 한국사진학회
  4. 박성래, "디지털 카메라 화질 평가방법에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2005
  5. 정인숙, "존시스템" (2002), 눈빛
  6. 조맹섭, "디지털컬러의 기본원리" (2006), 도서출판 국제
  7. 윤찬희, "디지털 존 시스템에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.2006
  8. Roy S, Berns, "색채학원론" (2003), 시그마프레스
  9. 홍정희, "Raw파일의 노출 조절에 따른 컨버팅 프로그램들의 이미지 재현적 특성에 관한 비교 연구", 현대사진영상학회 논문집, 10, pp.207~223 (2007), 현대사진영상학회[DOI]
  10. 조성민, "영화용 디지털카메라 영상의 품질평가 방법에 관한 연구" (2009), 영화진흥위원회
  11. Eastman Kodak Company, "Encyclopedia of Practical Photography", ~ (1979)
  12. Katrin Eismann, "All of Digital photography & photoshop. 디지털 사진의 모든 것" (2007), 길벗
  13. "IE-Analyzer 4.0 User Manual", Image Engineering Dietmar Wueller, ~ (2009)
  14. Bruce Fraser, "Color Management" (2003), Peachpit Press

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