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A Study on forecasting container volume of port using SD and ARIMA

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주제분류해상운송학

초록

The forecasting of container volume which is the basis of port logistics facilities expansion has a great influence on development of an port. Based on this importance, various previous studies have presented methodology on container volume forecasting. The results of many previous studies pointed out the limitations of future forecasting based on past container volume and emphasized that more various factors should be considered to compensate this. Taking notice of this point, this study forecasted future container volume by using ARIMA model, time series analysis and System Dynamics (SD) method, a dynamic analysis technique and performed the comparative review with the forecast of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime affairs. Recently with rapid changes in economic and social environment, the non-linear change tendency for forecasting container traffic is presented as a new alternative to the country.

Abstract

The forecasting of container volume which is the basis of port logistics facilities expansion has a great influence on development of an port. Based on this importance, various previous studies have presented methodology on container volume forecasting. The results of many previous studies pointed out the limitations of future forecasting based on past container volume and emphasized that more various factors should be considered to compensate this. Taking notice of this point, this study forecasted future container volume by using ARIMA model, time series analysis and System Dynamics (SD) method, a dynamic analysis technique and performed the comparative review with the forecast of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime affairs. Recently with rapid changes in economic and social environment, the non-linear change tendency for forecasting container traffic is presented as a new alternative to the country.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. Chapter 3 Study on military application of system dynamics theory, "Gwak,S.M", Korea Research Institute for Strategy Army warfighting experiment, 141~209 (2005)
  3. 정재헌, "자원 수급 및 가격 예측 - 니켈 사례를 중심으로", 한국시스템다이내믹스연구, 9(1), pp.125~141 (2008), 한국시스템다이내믹스학회
  4. 장봉규, "우리나라 해상물동량 추정", 한국항만경제학회지, 21(4), pp.255~274 (2005), 한국항만경제학회
  5. Jeon,C.Y., "Analysis of Port Cargo through Use of Data Mining Techniques", pp.1~129 (2006), Korea Maritime Institute
  6. 전일수, "명시선호(Stated Preference)방법에 의한 인천남외항 컨테이너 물동량 추정", 한국항만경제학회지, 20(2), pp.151~168 (2004), 한국항만경제학회
  7. 김창범, "해상운송의 물동량 예측과 항만물류정책-승법 계절ARIMA 모형을 이용하여", 한국항만경제학회지, 23(1), pp.149~162 (2007), 한국항만경제학회
  8. 김정훈, "시계열 모형을 이용한 부산 북항의 물동량 예측", 한국항만경제학회지, 24(2), pp.1~17 (2008), 한국항만경제학회
  9. 김정훈, "전국 컨테이너 항만물동량에 관한 예측", 해운물류연구, 59(59), pp.175~194 (2008), 한국해운물류학회
  10. Lyneis,J, "System dynamics for market forecasting and structural analysis", System Dynamics Review, 16, pp.3~25 (2000)
  11. Forecasting report on port container traffic by item, "Calculating loading and unloading capacity of TOC ports by the type of a ship", Ministry of Land, 2009, pp.231~
  12. 모수원, "경제변수의 변동이 광양항 수입컨테이너 물동량에 미치는 효과", 한국항만경제학회지, 25(3), pp.269~282 (2009), 한국항만경제학회

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