An Empirical Study on the Determinants of the Debt Repayment Capability of Shipping Firms in Recession
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In this study, an empirical analysis of 55 ship finance cases executed by a specific ship finance bank from 2009 to 2016 during the recession period was conducted. The purpose of this study was to find the factors affecting changes in the debt performance of Korean shipping companies. The main factors were the loan nature (investment purpose, loan-to-value (LTV), syndicated loans, loan terms, put-option, balloon, and spread), financial nature (total assets turnover, net profit-to-sales ratio , debt ratio, quick ratio, total borrowing, bonds payable to total assets, interest expenses-to-sales ratio, debt service coverage ratio (DSCR), and total assets), and the company nature (company age, chief executive officer’s (CEO's) shares, and listing status). In this study, the factors affecting the debt repayment capability of domestic shipping companies (loan nature, financial nature, and company nature) were verified. The credit rating was used to measure the dependent variable, debt repayment ability. The variables of investment purpose, put-option, balloon, and spread in the loan nature, debt ratio in the financial nature, and the CEO's shares and company age in the company nature were found to be significant
Abstract
In this study, an empirical analysis of 55 ship finance cases executed by a specific ship finance bank from 2009 to 2016 during the recession period was conducted. The purpose of this study was to find the factors affecting changes in the debt performance of Korean shipping companies. The main factors were the loan nature (investment purpose, loan-to-value (LTV), syndicated loans, loan terms, put-option, balloon, and spread), financial nature (total assets turnover, net profit-to-sales ratio , debt ratio, quick ratio, total borrowing, bonds payable to total assets, interest expenses-to-sales ratio, debt service coverage ratio (DSCR), and total assets), and the company nature (company age, chief executive officer’s (CEO's) shares, and listing status). In this study, the factors affecting the debt repayment capability of domestic shipping companies (loan nature, financial nature, and company nature) were verified. The credit rating was used to measure the dependent variable, debt repayment ability. The variables of investment purpose, put-option, balloon, and spread in the loan nature, debt ratio in the financial nature, and the CEO's shares and company age in the company nature were found to be significant
참고문헌 (17)
- Altman, E. I., "Financial rarios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy", Journal of Finance, 23(4), pp.589~609 (1968)
- Beaver, W. H., "Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure", Journal of Accounting Research, 4(3), pp.71~111 (1966)
- Bonfim. D., "Credit risk drivers : evaluating the contribution of firm level information and of macroeconomic dynamics", Journal of Bank & Finance, 33(2), pp.281~299 (2009)
- Dimitras, A. I., "Multi-criteria evaluation of loan applications in shipping", Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, 11(4-5), pp.237~246 (2002)
- Gavalas, D., "An integrated credit rating and loan quality model : application to bank shipping finance", Maritime Policy & Management, 42(6), pp.533~554 (2014)
- Gong, S. X., "Impacts of the recent financial crisis on ship financing in Hong Kong : a research note", Maritime Policy &Management, 40(1), pp.1~9 (2013)
- 강병태, "선박금융대출의 가산금리 결정요인에 대한 실증연구", 해운물류연구, 33(2), pp.253~275 (2017), 한국해운물류학회[DOI]
- Kavussanos M. G., "The Determinants of Credit Spreads Change in Global Shipping Bonds", Transportation Res. Part E: Logistics, Transportation Review, 70, pp.55~75 (2014)
- Kavussanos, M. G., "The International Handbook of Shipping Finance: Theory and Practice" (2016), Palgrave Macmillan Publishers
- Korea Development Bank, "Corporate credit rating business commentary", ~ (2017)
- Shipping Statistics 2008, "Korean Shipowners’ Association", ~ (2009)
- Lee, H. Y., "Research Methodology" (2012), Chungram Books
- Lozinskaia, A., "Determinants of the probability of default : the case of the internationally listed shipping corporations", Maritime Policy & Management, 44(7), pp.837~858 (2017)
- Mitroussi, K., "Performance drivers of shipping loans : An empirical investigation", International Journal of Production Economics, 171(3), pp.438~452 (2016)
- Ohlson, J. A., "Financial Ratios and the Probabilistic Prediction of Bankruptcy", Journal of Accounting Research, 18(1), pp.109~131 (1980)
- Stopford, M., "Maritime Economics" (2009), Routledge
- UNCTAD, "Review of Maritime Transport 2018", ~ (2019)
