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오픈 홀 인장 복합 재료 적층판에서 층간 및 내부 손상에 대한 점진적 손상 모델링

Progressive Damage Modeling of Inter and Intra Laminar Damages in Open Hole Tensile Composite Laminates

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초록

Open-hole tensile tests are usually performed to measure the tensile strengths of composites as they are an essential parameter for designing composite structures. However, correctly modeling the tensile test is extremely challenging as it involves various damages such as fiber and matrix damage, delamination, and debonding damage between the fiber and matrix. Therefore, a progressive damage model was developed in this study to estimate the in-plane failure and delamination between the fiber and matrix. The Hashin damage model and cohesive zone approach were used to model ply and delamination failures. The results of the present model were compared with previously published experimental and numerical findings. It was observed that neglecting delamination during finite element analysis led to overestimation of tensile strength.

Abstract

Open-hole tensile tests are usually performed to measure the tensile strengths of composites as they are an essential parameter for designing composite structures. However, correctly modeling the tensile test is extremely challenging as it involves various damages such as fiber and matrix damage, delamination, and debonding damage between the fiber and matrix. Therefore, a progressive damage model was developed in this study to estimate the in-plane failure and delamination between the fiber and matrix. The Hashin damage model and cohesive zone approach were used to model ply and delamination failures. The results of the present model were compared with previously published experimental and numerical findings. It was observed that neglecting delamination during finite element analysis led to overestimation of tensile strength.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Achard, V., "Discrete Ply Modelling of Open Hole Tensile Tests", Compos. Struct, 113, pp.369~381 (2014)
  2. Bezawit F. Haile, "Multiscale Virtual Testing Machines of Concrete and Other Composite Materials: A Review", 한국전산구조공학회논문집, 31(4), pp.173~181 (2018), 한국전산구조공학회
  3. Camanho, P. P., "Prediction of Size Effect in Notched Laminates Using Continuum Damage Mechanics", Compos. Sci. & Technol, 67(13), pp.2715~2727 (2007)
  4. Chen, B. Y., "Numerical Analysis of Size Effects on Open-Hole Tensile Composite Laminates", Compos. Part A:Appl. Sci. & Manuf, 47, pp.52~62 (2013)
  5. Green, B. G., "An Experimental Investigation into the Tensile Strength Scaling of Notched Composites", Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. & Manuf, 38(3), pp.867~878 (2007)
  6. Hallett, S. R., "An Experimental and Numerical Investigation into the Damage Mechanisms in Notched Composites", Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. &Manuf, 40(5), pp.613~624 (2009)
  7. Hashin, "Failure Criteria for Unidirectional Fiber Composites", J. Appl. Mech, 47(2), pp.329~334 (1980)
  8. 정철균, "유한요소법을 이용한 복합재의 물성치 도출에 대한 연구", 한국전산구조공학회논문집, 29(1), pp.61~65 (2016), 한국전산구조공학회[DOI]
  9. Simulia, D. S., "Abaqus 6.12 Documentation", Providence, Rhode Island, US 261, ~ (2012)
  10. 손정우, "층간 분리가 있는 복합재 구조물의 동적특성 회복", 한국전산구조공학회논문집, 28(1), pp.47~52 (2015), 한국전산구조공학회[DOI]

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