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단일추진제 위성추력기 내 연소기 및 노즐 유동 해석

Analysis of Combustor and Nozzle for Monopropellant Satellite Thruster

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초록

A numerical analysis was performed to predict the thermo-fluid dynamic characteristics of hydrazine monopropellant reaction in the thruster combustor and nozzle. A 1-D porous model was introduced to simulate catalytic reaction by iridium in the combustor while 2-D axisymmetric analysis was applied to predict the nozzle flow. The chemical species and temperature variations were predicted by changing the injection pressure and mass flow rate and their results were validated by comparison with limited experimental data. The thrust variation with injection pressure could be estimated using the current 1-D combustor modeling.

Abstract

A numerical analysis was performed to predict the thermo-fluid dynamic characteristics of hydrazine monopropellant reaction in the thruster combustor and nozzle. A 1-D porous model was introduced to simulate catalytic reaction by iridium in the combustor while 2-D axisymmetric analysis was applied to predict the nozzle flow. The chemical species and temperature variations were predicted by changing the injection pressure and mass flow rate and their results were validated by comparison with limited experimental data. The thrust variation with injection pressure could be estimated using the current 1-D combustor modeling.

참고문헌 (8)

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  2. V.Shankar,, "Prediction of the Concentration of Hyadrazine Decomposition Products along a Granular Catalytic Bed", Acta Astronautica,, 11(6), pp.287~299 (1984)
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  4. M.Weiss,a, "Preconditioning Applied to Variable and Constant Density Time-Accurate Flows on Unstructured Meshes", ,AIAA, pp.94~2209 (1994)
  5. M.S.Liou, "A sequel to AUSM,Part II:AUSM+-up for All Speeds", J.Computational Physics, 214, pp.137~170 (2006)
  6. S.H.Park, "Implementation of k-w Turbulence Models in an Implicit Multigrid Method", ,AIAA Journal,, 42(7) (2004)
  7. CAP:A Computer Code for Generating Tabular Thermodynamic Functions from NASA Lewis Coefficient, "M.J.Zehe,S.Gordon", ~, pp.NASA (2002), TP-2001-210959
  8. A Fortran Computer Code Package for the Evaluation of Gas-Phase,Multicomponent Transport Properties, "R. J. Kee", Sandia, ~, pp.Report, SAND86-8246B (1998)

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