본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

부분 예혼합 화염에서 연소실 압력이 연료별(CH₄, C₂H₄, C₃H_8) 연소특성과 반응영역에 미치는 영향

Influence of Changing Combustor Pressure on Combustion Characteristics and Reaction zone in the Partially Premixed Flame with CH₄, C₂H₄and C₃H_8

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Combustion experiments were conducted at three different fuels (CH₄, C₂H₄and C₃H_8) to investigate the effects of combustor pressure (30kPa~-30kPa) on combustion charateristics and reaction zone structure. Regardless of the fuels, emission index of CO (EICO) increased with decreasing combustor pressure, and EICO of C₂H₄was mostly affected by changing combustor pressure at subatmospheric pressure. In order to observe reaction zone, OH*,CH* and C₂* chemiluminescence intensity were measured. The sequence of the chemiluminescence intensity peak position was affected by chemical characteristics of fuels rather than changing combustor pressure. The emission zone thickness of C₂H₄and C₃H_8, defined by the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of CH* intensity profile, were increased with decreasing combustor pressure. however, the thickness of C₂H₄exhibited the opposite tendency due to the characteristics of the fuel as the bond structure.

Abstract

Combustion experiments were conducted at three different fuels (CH₄, C₂H₄and C₃H_8) to investigate the effects of combustor pressure (30kPa~-30kPa) on combustion charateristics and reaction zone structure. Regardless of the fuels, emission index of CO (EICO) increased with decreasing combustor pressure, and EICO of C₂H₄was mostly affected by changing combustor pressure at subatmospheric pressure. In order to observe reaction zone, OH*,CH* and C₂* chemiluminescence intensity were measured. The sequence of the chemiluminescence intensity peak position was affected by chemical characteristics of fuels rather than changing combustor pressure. The emission zone thickness of C₂H₄and C₃H_8, defined by the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of CH* intensity profile, were increased with decreasing combustor pressure. however, the thickness of C₂H₄exhibited the opposite tendency due to the characteristics of the fuel as the bond structure.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. Soike, A., "Pressure Influence on the Flame Front Curvature of Turbulent Premixed Flame: Comparison Between Experiment and Theory", Combustion and Flame, 132, pp.451~462 (2001)
  2. J.T. Agnew, "The pressure dependence of laminar burning velocity by the spherical bomb method", Combustion and Flame, 5, pp.209~219 (1961)
  3. H. Kobayashi, "Experimental study of high-Pressure turbulent premixed flames", Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 132, pp.375~387 (2002)
  4. Liakos, H.H, "The relative importance of combustion mechanisms in industrial premixed flames under high pressure", Applied Thermal Engineering, 20, pp.925~940 (2000)
  5. 김종률, "부분 예혼합 화염의 연소실 압력이 연료별(메탄, 에틸렌, 프로판) 연소특성과 국소 화염 반응에 미치는 영향", 한국연소학회지, 15(4), pp.29~36 (2010), 한국연소학회
  6. Andrew, G. E., "The Burning Velocity of Methane-air mixtures", Combustion and flame, 19(275) (1972)
  7. J. Furukawa, "Local reaction zone thickness of a high intensity turbulent premixed flame", Symposium (International) on Combustion, 23, pp.789~794 (1991)
  8. Gottgen, J., "Analytic Approximations of Burning Velocities and Flame Thickness of Lean Hydrogen, Methane, Ethylene, Ethane, Acetylene and Propane Flames", Twenty-fourth Symposium (international) on Conbustion, pp.129~135 (1992), The Combustion Institute
  9. 권순익, "메탄-공기 예혼합기에서의 층류 화염속도 및 화염두께 예측", 대한기계학회논문집 B, 27(9) (2003), 대한기계학회
  10. Jun Kojima, "Basic aspects of OH(A), CH(A), and C2(d) chmiluminescence in the reaction zone of laminar methaneair premixed flames", Combustion and flame, 140, pp.34~45 (2005)
  11. R.C Reid, , The properties of gases and liquids, 4, pp.577~632 (1986)
  12. G. J. Gibbs, "Effect of Molecular Structure on Burning Velocity", Journal of Chemical and Engineering, 4, pp.226~237 (1959)
  13. Hua Wei Huang, "Digital colour image processing based measurement of premixed CH4 + air and C2H4 + air flame chemiluminescence", Fuel, 90, pp.48~53 (2011)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)