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特許와 論文으로 본 폐전지 再活用 技術 動向

Trend on the Recycling Technologies for Spent Batteries by the Patent and Paper Analysis

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류자원공학

초록

전지는 공기아연리튬망간산화은나트륨-유황납축니켈-수소 이차니켈-카드뮴리튬이온알칼라인 전지 등의 여러 종류가 있다. 경제적,효율적 관점에서 폐전지의 재활용 기술은 폭넓게 연구되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 폐전지의 재활용 기술에 대한 특허와 논문을 분석하였다. 분석범위는 1972년~2011년까지의 미국, EU, 일본, 한국의 등록/공개된 특허와 SCI 논문으로 제한하였다. 특허와 논문은 키워드를 사용하여 수집하였고, 기술의 정의에 의해 필터링하였다. 특허와 논문의 동향은 연도, 국가, 기업, 기술에 따라 분석하여 나타내었다.

Abstract

There are several kinds of batteries such as zinc-air battery, lithium battery, Manganese dry battery, silver oxide battery,sodium-sulphur battery, lead acid battery, metal hydride secondary battery, nickel-cadmium battery, lithium ion battery, alkaline battery, etc. These days it has been widely studied for the recycling technologies of the used battery from view points of economy and efficiency. In this paper, patents and published papers on the recycling technologies of the used battery were analyzed. The range of search was limited in the open patents of USA (US), European Union (EU), Japan (JP), Korea (KR) and SCI journal articles from 1972 to 2011. Patents and journal articles were collected using key-words searching and filtered by filtering criteria. The trends of the patents and journal articles were analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. J. P. Wiaux, "Recycling Zinc Batteries : An Economical Challenge in Consumer Waste Management", J. Power Sources, 57, pp.61~65 (1995)
  2. T.White, "Status of consumer battery recycling in Singapore", ITE Lett Batter New Technol Med, 1(4), pp.518~525 (2000)
  3. 손정수, "리튬이차전지 재활용 기술동향", 한국세라믹학회, 13(5), pp.14~20 (2010)
  4. Zhang P., "Hydrometallurgical process for recovery of metalvalues from spent lithium-ion secondary batteries", Hydrometallurgy, 47, pp.259~271 (1998)
  5. Contestabile M., "Laboratoryscale lithium-ion battery recycling process", Journal of Power Sources, 492, pp.65~69 (2001)
  6. Nogueira C. A., "New flowsheet for the recovery of cadmium, cobalt and nickel from spent Ni-Cd batteries by solvent extraction", Hydrometallurgy, 52, pp.267~287 (1999)
  7. Salgado A. L., "Recovery of zinc and manganese from spent alkaline batteries by liquid-liquid extraction with Cyanex 272", Journal of Power Sources, 115, pp.367~373 (2003)
  8. Zhang P., "Hydrometallurgical process for recovery of metal values from spent nickel-metal hydride secondary batteries", Hydrometallurgy, 50, pp.61~75 (1998)

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