마그네슘의 제련 및 리사이클링 기술 현황
Current Status of Magnesium Smelting and Recycling Technology
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
마그네슘은 구조용 금속 중 알루미늄과 철에 이어 세 번째로 풍부한 금속이다. 또 마그네슘은 범용 금속 중 가장 가벼운 금속으로, 밀도가 알루미늄보다 33 %, 철보다 77 % 낮다. 마그네슘 1차 지금을 생산하기 위해서는 다량의 에너지를 소비하지만, 마그네슘 스크랩을리사이클링하면 1차 지금 생산과 비교하여 에너지 및 환경부하를 저감할 수 있다. 그러나 마그네슘 스크랩 중의 불순물 제거가 곤란하여재생되는 양은 한정되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 마그네슘의 1차 지금 생산 및 리사이클링 공정에 대하여 고찰하였다.
Abstract
Magnesium is the third most abundant structural metal after aluminum and iron. Magnesium is the lightest metal in the common metals. It has a density 33 % less than aluminum and 77% lower than steel. However, the primary magnesium production process is highly energy intensive. The recycling of magnesium scrap reduces the energy consumption and environmental burden, comparing to the primary metal production. However, the amount of recovered metal from scrap is limited because of the difficulties to remove the impurities in the scrap. This work provides an overview of the magnesium production and recycling process.
참고문헌 (32)
- Sohn, Ho-Sang, "Engineering of Resources Recycling", pp.14~ (2019), KNU Press
- Ball, C. J. P., "The History of Magnesium", J. INST. OF METALS, 69(1), pp.81~94 (1957)
- Bray Lee, E., "Mineral Commodity Summaries, Magnesium", U.S. Geological Survey, 102~ (2020)
- 박형규, "국내 범용 비철금속의 2014-2018 년간 수요 공급과 스크랩 리싸이클링 현황 조사", 자원리싸이클링, 28(3), pp.68~76 (2019), 한국자원리싸이클링학회
- "USGS"[URL]
- "Alliance Magnesium"[URL]
- Sameer Kumar, D., "Magnesium and Its Alloys in Automotive Applications-A Review", American Journal of Materials Science and Technology, 4(1), pp.12~30 (2015)
- 박형규, "마그네슘 製鍊 技術現況과 리싸이클링 關聯 對象分野", 자원리싸이클링, 16(2), pp.3~11 (2007), 한국자원리싸이클링학회
- Wulandari, W., "Magnesium: current and alternative production routes", Proc. of Chemeca 2010, Engineering at the Edge, pp.347~357 (2010), Engineers Australia
- Sohn, Ho-Sang, "Engineering of Resources Recycling", pp.167~ (2019), KNU Press
- Ketil, Amundsen, "Magnesium, ULLMANN’S Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry Vol. 22", pp.4~ (2012), Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
- 박형규, "Mono-Polar Cell 熔融鹽電解에 의한 마그네슘 제조", 자원리싸이클링, 18(3), pp.62~68 (2009), 한국자원리싸이클링학회
- 손호상, "Kroll법에 의한 타이타늄의 제조기술", 자원리싸이클링, 29(4), pp.3~14 (2020), 한국자원리싸이클링학회[DOI]
- Antrekowitsch, Helmut, "Recycling of Different Types of Magnesium Scrap", Proc. of the Symp. jointly sponsored by the Magnesium Committee of the Light Metals Division of TMS with the Inter. Magnesium Association, pp.43~48 (2002)
- Hanawalt, J. D., "Corrosion Studies of Magnesium and Its Alloys", Trans. AIME, 147, pp.273~299 (1942)
- Hino, M., "Effect of laser cleaning on recyclability of magnesium scraps", Keikinzoku, 62(4), pp.165~169 (2012)
- Kimura, K., "Recycling Technology for Magnesium Alloy Housings", FUJITSU, 54(6), pp.458~464 (2003)
- Koyanaka, S., "Removal of Paint Impurities from Magnesium Alloy Scraps by Super-heated Steam Treatment", Resource Processing, 60(1), pp.41~45 (2013)
- Miyazawa, Y., "Development of Recycling Technology by Using Superheated Steam", Resources Processing, 58(4), pp.131~135 (2011)
- Hanko, G., "Recycling Automotive Magnesium Scrap", JOM, 54(2), pp.51~54 (2002)
- Friedrich, Horst E., "Magnesium Technology- Metallurgy, Design Data, Applications", pp.652~ (2006), Springer-Verlag
- Miyashita, H., "In-line Recycling Technology for AZ91D Magnesium Alloy", Honda R&D Technical Review, 21(2), pp.108~113 (2009)
- Cao, Hanxue, "Research status and prospects of melt refining and purification technology of magnesium alloys", Journal of Magnesium and Alloys, 7, pp.370~380 (2019)
- Final Report on Refining Technologies of Magnesium, "Bell, S.", 2~, pp.Enhanced Recycling, Action Plan 2000 on Climate Change, Minerals and Metals Program Report No. 2003-19(CF) (2000)
- Baek, Ui-Hyun, "Removal of Ca from Magnesium Melt by Flux Rening", Materials Transactions, 57(7), pp.1156~1164 (2016)
- Seifeldin R. Mohamed, "Refining Principles and Technical Methodologies to Produce Ultra-Pure Magnesium for High-Tech Applications", Metals, 9(1)통권 : 85, pp.1~12 (2019)
- 위창현, "감압 하에서 마그네슘 합금(AM50) 스크랩 용탕의 증발 거동에 관한 연구", 대한금속·재료학회지, 48(3), pp.241~247 (2010), 대한금속·재료학회
- Inoue, M., "Recycling from Mg-Al-Zn system alloy to the high-purity Mg-Zn alloy by the vacuum distillation method", Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals, 59(11), pp.637~641 (2009)
- Manojlovi, V., "Optimization of the Recycling Processes for Magnesium from a Highly Contaminated Waste", Materials and technology, 48(4), pp.571~575 (2014)
- Chino, Y., "Solid-State Recycling of Magnesium Alloy In-House Scraps", Materia Japan, 43(4), pp.270~274 (2004)
- Rahim, S.N. Ab, "A Review on Recycling Aluminum Chips by Hot Extrusion Process", Procedia CIRP, 26, pp.761~766 (2015)
- Luo, P., "Solid-state Recycling of Titanium Machining Chips by Severe Plastic Deformation", Procd. of the 12th World Conference on Tittanium, 1, pp.234~238 (2011), China National Convention Center(CNCC)
