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스마트폰에서의 App1) 활용을 통한 English Reading 교육에 대한 연구: 의사소통능력(Communicative Competence)을 중심으로

A Study of English Reading Education through the Smart-Phone App practical use: Focusing on Communicative Competence

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초록

The purpose of this article is to examine how the communicative competence elements, grammatical, social-linguistic, discourse, strategic competence, proposed by Canale & Swain, are connected with smart phone Apps for English reading. In order to achieve this goal, several linguistic theories associated with communicative competence and background knowledge needed for English reading learning were reviewed. Then 48 English reading Apps were chosen to be investigated. As a result, the above-mentioned elements were found in the Apps. The reviewed Apps were classified into three categories, good, fair, and poor, according to the extent to which the Apps were likely to offer communicative learning activities. As one of the most advanced technology media, smart phones are being used in various areas including ESL or EFL learning lately. Thus, smart phone Apps can also be considered a new type of useful tool for improving L2 learners' English proficiency. In this sense, this paper perceives the pedagogical potential of App contents for facilitating other skills, such as speaking, listening, and writing. Based on this paper's discussions, it is suggested that language practitioners form a pedagogical consensus with App developers to produce Apps which are more communicativecompetence oriented.

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to examine how the communicative competence elements, grammatical, social-linguistic, discourse, strategic competence, proposed by Canale & Swain, are connected with smart phone Apps for English reading. In order to achieve this goal, several linguistic theories associated with communicative competence and background knowledge needed for English reading learning were reviewed. Then 48 English reading Apps were chosen to be investigated. As a result, the above-mentioned elements were found in the Apps. The reviewed Apps were classified into three categories, good, fair, and poor, according to the extent to which the Apps were likely to offer communicative learning activities. As one of the most advanced technology media, smart phones are being used in various areas including ESL or EFL learning lately. Thus, smart phone Apps can also be considered a new type of useful tool for improving L2 learners' English proficiency. In this sense, this paper perceives the pedagogical potential of App contents for facilitating other skills, such as speaking, listening, and writing. Based on this paper's discussions, it is suggested that language practitioners form a pedagogical consensus with App developers to produce Apps which are more communicativecompetence oriented.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. Hymes, D. H, "Language in Society" (1972), Cambridge University Press
  2. Chomsky, N, "Aspects of the Theory of Syntax" (1965), MIT Press
  3. Canale, M, "Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing", Oxford Journals, I(1), pp.1~47 (1980)
  4. Bachman, L. F, "Fundamental considerations in language testing" (1990), Oxford University Press
  5. Halliday, M. A. K, "An introduction to functional grammar. 2nd ed" (1994), Edward Arnold
  6. Savignon, S. J, "Communicative Competence: Theory and Classroom Practice. 2nd edition" (1997), McGraw-Hill
  7. Habermas, J, "Towards a theory of communicative competence" (1970), J. W. Goethe University
  8. Aebersold, J. A, "From Reader to Reading Teacher : issues and strategies for second language classrooms" (1997), Cambridge University Press
  9. "Pocket story 리딩 시리즈 App 제작회사 (회사명: Jason Stewart)"[URL]
  10. "Story Boy 리딩 시리즈 App 제작회사 (회사명: Binh Vu)"[URL]
  11. "i-reading - Stories Collection 리딩 App 제작회사 (회사명: Dam Chen)"[URL]
  12. "Sesame street 시리즈 App 제작회사 (회사명; Sesame Workshop Apps)"[URL]
  13. "Grimm's Fairy Tales 시리즈 리딩 App 제작회사 (회사명: Ideal Binary Ltd.)"[URL]
  14. "Pauline 시리즈 리딩 App 제작회사 (회사명: NEW Publishing Solutions)"[URL]
  15. "English Re*start Reading App 제작회사 (회사명: 웅진 뉴런)"[URL]
  16. "북 & 딕 (book & dick) 세계명작 App 제작(국내)회사 (회사명: EnSight Media)"[URL]
  17. "101 yoga App 제작회사 (회사명: Pocket Cocktails Inc.)"[URL]
  18. "CNN Interactive Group, Inc"[URL]

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