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Perspectives on the Parameters of Fictional Reality in Drama

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The definition of what is ‘fictive’, ‘fiction’ and thus ‘fictional’ today is a definition in constant change. Traditionally, the definition of fictive and what may constitute as fictional, is whether the suggested and proposed is ‘accepted’ as real or the suggested and proposed is ‘considered’ as real. This paper proposes to discern how fictional reality manifests in a dramatic environment, especially in that of the Avant-garde environment. In traditional fictional reality the fictive image that was presented as ‘being’ real was comprehended as such, but in the dramatic reality fictive image created is more psychologically based. In the Avant-garde theater the fictional reality manifests in a different manner,the reality is based on psychology. The fictional reality depends on the universalism in creating on stage the actualness needed. Comparing what is accepted and what may be accepted as real may be suggestive of the difference between traditional fictional reality and dramatic reality: acceptance through recreation of minute details of an actual reality to psychological acceptance of a fictive representation. Avant-garde theaters in this sense opens a new door in the parameters of fictional reality that goes against the traditional methods of defining the fictional reality.

Abstract

The definition of what is ‘fictive’, ‘fiction’ and thus ‘fictional’ today is a definition in constant change. Traditionally, the definition of fictive and what may constitute as fictional, is whether the suggested and proposed is ‘accepted’ as real or the suggested and proposed is ‘considered’ as real. This paper proposes to discern how fictional reality manifests in a dramatic environment, especially in that of the Avant-garde environment. In traditional fictional reality the fictive image that was presented as ‘being’ real was comprehended as such, but in the dramatic reality fictive image created is more psychologically based. In the Avant-garde theater the fictional reality manifests in a different manner,the reality is based on psychology. The fictional reality depends on the universalism in creating on stage the actualness needed. Comparing what is accepted and what may be accepted as real may be suggestive of the difference between traditional fictional reality and dramatic reality: acceptance through recreation of minute details of an actual reality to psychological acceptance of a fictive representation. Avant-garde theaters in this sense opens a new door in the parameters of fictional reality that goes against the traditional methods of defining the fictional reality.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Albee, Edward, "The Death of Bessie Smith, In The Collected Plays of Edward Albee1958-1965" (2007), Overlook Duckworth
  2. Albee, Edward, "The Zoo Story, In The Collected Plays of Edward Albee 1958-1965" (2007), Overlook Duckworth
  3. Albee, Edward, "Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, In The Collected Plays of Edward Albee1958-1965" (2007), Overlook Duckworth
  4. Beckett, Samuel, "En attendant Godot" (2002), Editions de minuit
  5. Beckett, Samuel, "Fin de partie" (1957), Editions de minuit
  6. Beckett, Samuel, "Krapp’s Last Tape and Other Dramatic Pieces" (1960), Grove Press
  7. Beckett, Samuel, "Oh Happy Days" (1961), Grove Press
  8. Ionesco, Euguene, "La Cantatrice chauve suivi de La Leçon" (1972), Folio
  9. Ionesco, Euguene, "Les Chaises" (1954), Folio
  10. Pinter, Harold, "The birthday party" (1994), Grove Press
  11. Pinter, Harold, "The Homecoming" (1994), Grove Press
  12. Pinter, Harold, "Betrayal" (1978), Grove Press
  13. Currie, Gregory, "The Nature of Fiction" (2008), Cambridge University Press
  14. Martin, Wallace, "Recent Theories of Narrative" (1987), Cornell University Press
  15. Sainsbury, R. M., "Fiction and Fictionalism" (2010), Routledge
  16. Ubersfeld, Anne, "Lire le théâtre" (1982), Edition Sociales
  17. 양기찬, "무대 중심으로 본 미국 현대극의 부조리성 –Albee의 Zoo Story를 중심으로", 인문언어, 11(1), pp.203~221 (2009), 국제언어인문학회

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