Multiple Aspects of Local Assimilation in Marathi
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This study focuses on local assimilations like place, laryngeal, and manner assimilations in Marathi. Progressive and regressive directions apply to place assimilation; only onset-driven assimilation occurs in laryngeal and manner assimilation. Leftward place assimilation arises when adjacent consonants with the coronal place feature do not have identical anterior features. So a more marked retroflex in syllable coda transmits its [-ant] feature onto the following dental or alveolar consonant. Laryngeal assimilation is induced by an onset obstruent and anticipatory manner assimilation only occurs between two sibilants with non-identical manner features, rendering sibilant geminates. To explain all types of assimilation, we propose one unified constraint ranking that can account for types of assimilations in Marathi.
Abstract
This study focuses on local assimilations like place, laryngeal, and manner assimilations in Marathi. Progressive and regressive directions apply to place assimilation; only onset-driven assimilation occurs in laryngeal and manner assimilation. Leftward place assimilation arises when adjacent consonants with the coronal place feature do not have identical anterior features. So a more marked retroflex in syllable coda transmits its [-ant] feature onto the following dental or alveolar consonant. Laryngeal assimilation is induced by an onset obstruent and anticipatory manner assimilation only occurs between two sibilants with non-identical manner features, rendering sibilant geminates. To explain all types of assimilation, we propose one unified constraint ranking that can account for types of assimilations in Marathi.
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