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On some congruences for primality

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In this paper we consider some congruences on arithmetical functions, sat-ised by the prime numbers. For example, we study the congruencesn (n) 2(mod '(n)),n' (n) 2 (mod (n)),(n)d(n) 2 0 (mod n), where'(n),(n),d(n) denote Euler's totient, Dedekind's function, and the number ofdivisors ofn, respectively. Two duals of the Lehmer congruencen 1 0(mod '(n)) are also introduced.

Abstract

In this paper we consider some congruences on arithmetical functions, sat-ised by the prime numbers. For example, we study the congruencesn (n) 2(mod '(n)),n' (n) 2 (mod (n)),(n)d(n) 2 0 (mod n), where'(n),(n),d(n) denote Euler's totient, Dedekind's function, and the number ofdivisors ofn, respectively. Two duals of the Lehmer congruencen 1 0(mod '(n)) are also introduced.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. H.J. Kanold, "Ä Uber quasi-vollkommene Zahlen", Ab. Braunschweig Wiss. Ges, 40, pp.17~20 (1988)
  2. D.H. Lehmer, "On Euler's totient function", Bull. Amer. Math. Soc, 38, pp.745~751 (1932)
  3. J. S¶andor, "Or Dedekind's arithmetical function, Seminarul de t. structurilor" (1988), Univ. Timi»soara
  4. J. S¶andor, "On some diophantine equations for particular arithmetic functions", Seminarul de t. structurilor, (53) (1989), Univ. Timi»soara.
  5. M.V. Subbarao, "On two congruences for primality", Paci¯c J. Math, 52(1), pp.261~268 (1974)
  6. J. S¶andor, "Handbook of number theory II" (2005), Springer Verlag
  7. J. S¶andor, "Handbook of number theory I" (2006), Springer Verlag

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