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How Conservative Should School Grammar Be?

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Since the advent of structural and generative linguistics in the 20th century, traditional school grammar has been attacked as being inadequate, illegitimate, and useless (Haussamen, 2000). Nevertheless, this traditional grammar has remained the basis for grammar instruction worldwide and is still being used as the primary method of English grammar instruction in Korea’s EFL classrooms. Recently, there have been hot debates on the integration of generative linguistics as a supplementary resource for grammar instruction (Bae, 2003; Kolln & Hancock, 2005; Park, 2009). This paper examines the perceptual pattern of SVOC constructions, an equivalent to the 5th predicate form in Onions (1932, 1971), through the survey among college students. The findings of the survey reveal that the analysis of those constructions within the traditional school grammar runs counter to the subjects’ perceptual pattern of them. Rather, it conforms to the analysis within the generative linguistic paradigm. I accordingly suggest the integration of some important concepts of generative linguistics within the main syllabus of traditional school grammar

Abstract

Since the advent of structural and generative linguistics in the 20th century, traditional school grammar has been attacked as being inadequate, illegitimate, and useless (Haussamen, 2000). Nevertheless, this traditional grammar has remained the basis for grammar instruction worldwide and is still being used as the primary method of English grammar instruction in Korea’s EFL classrooms. Recently, there have been hot debates on the integration of generative linguistics as a supplementary resource for grammar instruction (Bae, 2003; Kolln & Hancock, 2005; Park, 2009). This paper examines the perceptual pattern of SVOC constructions, an equivalent to the 5th predicate form in Onions (1932, 1971), through the survey among college students. The findings of the survey reveal that the analysis of those constructions within the traditional school grammar runs counter to the subjects’ perceptual pattern of them. Rather, it conforms to the analysis within the generative linguistic paradigm. I accordingly suggest the integration of some important concepts of generative linguistics within the main syllabus of traditional school grammar

참고문헌 (16)

  1. 배영남, "5형식 문형 이론과 영어 문법 교육", 언어과학연구, 24, pp.83~110 (2003), 언어과학회
  2. Broderick, John P., "Modern English Linguistics: A Structural and Transformational Grammar" (1975), Thomas Y. Crowell Company
  3. Burzio, L., "An Italian Syntax: A Government-Binding Approach" (1986), Reidel
  4. Chomsky, N., "Syntactic Structures" (1957), Mouton & Co.
  5. Chomsky, N., "Lectures on Government and Binding" (1981), Foris Publications
  6. Chomsky, N., "Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use" (1986), Praeger
  7. Chomsky, N., "Some notes on economy of derivation and representation in : Principles and Parameters in Comparative Grammar", pp.417~454 (1991), MIT Press
  8. Haussamen, Brock, "Revising the Rules: Traditional Grammar and Modern Linguistics", pp.2000, Kendall
  9. Kolln, M., "The story of English grammar in the United States schools", English Teaching: Practice and Critique, 4(3), pp.11~31 (2005)
  10. Moro, A., "The raising of predicates: Copula, expletives and existence" (1990), Università di Venezia
  11. Onions, C. T., "An Advanced English Syntax" (1932), Routledge and Kegan Paul
  12. Onions, C. T., "Modern English Syntax" (1971), Routledge and Kegan Paul
  13. Park, Hye-Jeong, "A Study on the Effective Teaching of SVOC Constructions: Based on High School Students’ Perceptual Patterns", 석사, pp.2009
  14. Stowell, Tim, "Subjects Across Categories", The Linguistic Review, 2(3), pp.285~312 (1983)
  15. Williams, E., "Predication", LI, 11(1), pp.203~238 (1980)
  16. Zwart, C. Jan-Wouter, "Matching", Language and Cognition, 2, pp.349~361 (1992)

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