본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Using Word Association Tests to Explore Korean EFL Learners’ Mental Lexicons

2

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

Recent teaching methodology has become more interested in the role of vocabulary in the L2 language classroom. The effects of this interest have helped to influence both the importance that second language teachers place on vocabulary acquisition as well as the way vocabulary is presented in lessons and course books. For these reasons many current researchers and teachers have suggested that a more in-depth understanding of L2 learner’s lexical associations could possibly provide a better base for both L2 vocabulary presentation, as well as for L2 learner acquisition. The present essay explores the relationships between two levels of EFL Korean learners’ learned words, lexical associations, and vocabulary development through the use of a word-association test. After drawing comparisons between the two levels, as well as previous word-association tests conducted in both Korea and Japan this essay concludes by stating the following: 1) Word association tests can provide information about how learners make mental associations between words in their L2 mental lexicon. 2) phonological links, paradigmatic, syntagmatic, and syllabic associations are not determined by learner levels.

Abstract

Recent teaching methodology has become more interested in the role of vocabulary in the L2 language classroom. The effects of this interest have helped to influence both the importance that second language teachers place on vocabulary acquisition as well as the way vocabulary is presented in lessons and course books. For these reasons many current researchers and teachers have suggested that a more in-depth understanding of L2 learner’s lexical associations could possibly provide a better base for both L2 vocabulary presentation, as well as for L2 learner acquisition. The present essay explores the relationships between two levels of EFL Korean learners’ learned words, lexical associations, and vocabulary development through the use of a word-association test. After drawing comparisons between the two levels, as well as previous word-association tests conducted in both Korea and Japan this essay concludes by stating the following: 1) Word association tests can provide information about how learners make mental associations between words in their L2 mental lexicon. 2) phonological links, paradigmatic, syntagmatic, and syllabic associations are not determined by learner levels.

참고문헌 (29)

  1. Aitchison,J, "Words in the Mind" (2003), Blackwell
  2. Au, T.K., "Input vs Constraints: Early Word Acquistion in Korean and English", Journal of Memory and Language, 33, pp.567~582 (1994)
  3. "A Small-Scale Exploration into the Relationship Between Word-Association and Learners’ Lexical Development" (2006)[URL]
  4. Carter,R, "Vocabulary:Applied Linguistics Perspectives" (1998), Routledge
  5. Carter, R, "Vocabulary and Language Teaching" (1988), Longman
  6. "Available through Telnet" (2010)[URL]
  7. Dornyei,Z, "Research Methods in Applied Linguistics" (2007), OUP
  8. "The Relationship Between Word-Association and Learners’ Lexical Development" (1998)[URL]
  9. Flege, J.E., "Effects of Word Class Difference on L2 Pronunciation Accuracy", Applied Psycholinguistics, 22, pp.283~299 (2001)
  10. Jackson,H, "Words and Their Meaning" (1988), Longman
  11. Jenkins,J, "The 1952 Minnesota Word Association Norms", The Modern Language Journal, 72, pp.283~294 (1970)
  12. Kim, M., "Early lexical development in English- and Korean-speaking children: language-general and language-specific patterns", Journal of Child Language, 27, pp.225~254 (2000)
  13. Mackey, A, "Second Language Research: Methodology and Design" (2005), Lawerence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Publishers
  14. McCarthy, M, "English Vocabulary in Use" (1994), Cambridge University Press
  15. McCarthy,M, "Vocabulary" (1990), OUP
  16. Mera,P, "Word Associations in a Foreign Language: A Report on the Birkbeck Vocabulary Project", The Nottingham Linguistic Circular, 11(2), pp.29~38 (1982)
  17. Nation,I.S.P, "Learning Vocabulary in Another Language" (2001), Cambridge University Press
  18. Nisbett,R, "The Geography of the Mind: How Asians and Westerns Think Differently and Why" (2003), The Free Press
  19. Nunan,D, "Research Methods in Language Learning" (1992), Cambridge University Press
  20. Nunan,D, "Language Teaching Methodology" (1991), Prentice Hall
  21. Oak, S, "Teaching English to Koreans" (2003), Hollym
  22. "Exploring the Relationship Between Word-Association and Learners’ Lexical Development" (2007)[URL]
  23. "The Relationship Between Word-Association and Learners’ Lexical Development" (2006)[URL]
  24. Redman, S, "A Way With Words" (1989), Cambridge University Press
  25. Richards,J, "The Role of Vocabulary Teaching", TESOL Quarterly, 10(1), pp.77~89 (1976)
  26. Schmitt,N, "Vocabulary in Language Teaching" (2000), Cambridge University Press
  27. Schmitt, N, "Vocabulary:Description Acquisition and Pedagogy" (1997), Cambridge University Press
  28. Sinclair,J, "Corpus,Concordance,Collocation" (1991), OUP
  29. Wilkins,D.A, "Linguistics and Language Teaching" (1972), Edward Arnold

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (15건)