『호밀밭의 파수꾼』: 주인공의 정체성 탐색 여행
The Catcher in the Rye: Holden’s Quest Journey For Identity
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye(1951) is the narrative of an adolescent’s quest for identity within a defective society of adults. In the novel, Hold Caulfield, a 16-year-old boy, is expelled from Pency Prep School, after being removed form three others previously. Though his identity becomes confused for three days in New York after being removed from the school and while witnessing every kind of societal breakdown, he is ultimately healed with the help of his younger sister, Phoebe. It is narrated by a narrator, a seventeen- year-old Holden confined to a mental institution. He tells us that the definitive meaning of American’s disillusioned life is expressed as ‘phony.’ In this disfunctional society his innocence and idealistic nature causes him to become alienated and confused, and to search for his identity. Holden wants to be ‘the catcher in the rye’ to protect all innocent children from falling from the cliffs of life. However, he thinks of all children’s childhood including his own one as a time of innocence that he cannot recapture or perpetuate and thus he must begin the process of coming of age by finding his own identity in reality and beginning to accept the inevitable imperfections, corruptions and brutality of the world he inhabits.
Abstract
J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye(1951) is the narrative of an adolescent’s quest for identity within a defective society of adults. In the novel, Hold Caulfield, a 16-year-old boy, is expelled from Pency Prep School, after being removed form three others previously. Though his identity becomes confused for three days in New York after being removed from the school and while witnessing every kind of societal breakdown, he is ultimately healed with the help of his younger sister, Phoebe. It is narrated by a narrator, a seventeen- year-old Holden confined to a mental institution. He tells us that the definitive meaning of American’s disillusioned life is expressed as ‘phony.’ In this disfunctional society his innocence and idealistic nature causes him to become alienated and confused, and to search for his identity. Holden wants to be ‘the catcher in the rye’ to protect all innocent children from falling from the cliffs of life. However, he thinks of all children’s childhood including his own one as a time of innocence that he cannot recapture or perpetuate and thus he must begin the process of coming of age by finding his own identity in reality and beginning to accept the inevitable imperfections, corruptions and brutality of the world he inhabits.
참고문헌 (19)
- 김덕규, "아동문학과 생태비평", 영어영문학연구, 52(4), pp.39~59 (2010), 한국중앙영어영문학회
- 김성곤, "J. D. 샐린저와 호밀밭의 파수꾼" (2005), 살림출판사
- 양윤정, "팀 버튼의 영화 <이상한 나라의 앨리스>에 나타난 통과제의 구조", 동화와 번역, (20), pp.171~197 (2010), 동화와번역연구소
- 진 쿠퍼, "그림으로 보는 세계문화상징사전" (2007), 까치
- A. 반 겐넵, "통과의례" (2000), 을유문화사
- Bloom, Harold, "Introduction, In J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye New Edition" (2009), Bloom’s Library Criticism
- Booth, Wayne, C., "Censorship and the Values of Fiction", The English Journal, pp.155~164 (1964)
- Donelson, Kenneth, "Literature for Today’s Young Adults" (1989), Scott Foresman
- French, Warren, "J. D. Salinger" (1976), Twayne
- Jung, C. G., "Avion" (1969), Princeton UP
- Jung, C. G., "Avion, In The Psychology of the Transference" (1969), Princeton UP
- Lott, Wandra W., "The World Was All Before Them, In J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye New Edition" (2009), Bloom’s Library Criticism
- Pinsker, Sanford, "The Catcher in the Rye: Innocence Under Pressure" (1993), Twayne
- R. W. B. Lewis, "The American Adam" (1955), University of Chicago Press
- Rosen, Gerald, "A Retrospective Look at The Catcher in the Rye", American Quarterly, 29(5), pp.542~562 (1977)
- Salinger, J. D., "The Catcher in the Rye 1951" (2010), Little, Brown and Company
- Steinle, Pamela Hunt, "The Catcher in the Rye as Postwar American Fable, In J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye New Edition" (2009), Bloom’s Library Criticism
- Salzman, Jack, "Introduction, In New Essays on The Catcher in the Rye" (1991), Cambridge UP
- Takeuchi, Yasuhiro, "The Burning Carousel and The Carnivalesque: Subversion and Transcendence at the Close of the Catcher", Studies in the Novel, 34, pp.320~336 (2002)