본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

토니 모리슨의 『타르 베이비』: 온전한 생존의 탐색

Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby: Quest for the Whole Survival

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

In Tar Baby, Toni Morrison uses Tar Baby folklore to represent the protagonists’ whole survival. The main characters of this novel, Jadine and Son, are like Tar Babies in the folklore which ensnare others. Jadine is a new black woman who has the ability to succeed in a white-dominated world, but doesn’t have a useful connection with the African American community, culture and history. Son is a nature-friendly man who thinks highly of brotherhood and the black community. There are other characters who have much influence on Jadine and Son. Especially, there is Valerian Street who supports Jadine’s education and tries to instill white values and standards into her. Therese, on the other hand, makes Son avoid getting trapped like a rabbit who sticks to Tar Baby. Morrison shows the conflicts resulting from the different views of these characters. However, Morrison doesn’t show any easy solution or preferable choice. Rather, she makes the reader and characters ponder over a course for the whole survival. The conclusion of Tar Baby also emphasizes Morrison’s intention: Jadine gets on the plane for Paris, and Son runs into the place where people think the legendary blind cavalry soldiers ride horses timelessly. This open-endedness, like Ralph Ellison’s The Invisible Man, clearly shows the possibility of whole survival and expanded vision.

Abstract

In Tar Baby, Toni Morrison uses Tar Baby folklore to represent the protagonists’ whole survival. The main characters of this novel, Jadine and Son, are like Tar Babies in the folklore which ensnare others. Jadine is a new black woman who has the ability to succeed in a white-dominated world, but doesn’t have a useful connection with the African American community, culture and history. Son is a nature-friendly man who thinks highly of brotherhood and the black community. There are other characters who have much influence on Jadine and Son. Especially, there is Valerian Street who supports Jadine’s education and tries to instill white values and standards into her. Therese, on the other hand, makes Son avoid getting trapped like a rabbit who sticks to Tar Baby. Morrison shows the conflicts resulting from the different views of these characters. However, Morrison doesn’t show any easy solution or preferable choice. Rather, she makes the reader and characters ponder over a course for the whole survival. The conclusion of Tar Baby also emphasizes Morrison’s intention: Jadine gets on the plane for Paris, and Son runs into the place where people think the legendary blind cavalry soldiers ride horses timelessly. This open-endedness, like Ralph Ellison’s The Invisible Man, clearly shows the possibility of whole survival and expanded vision.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. 권혁미, "토니 모리슨의 타르 베이비에서의 순수성과 혼종성의 갈등", pp.27~60 (2006), 미국소설
  2. 김애주, "타르 베이비(Tar Baby): 통합에의 욕구. 토니 모리슨 연구", pp.103~130 (1999), 한국문화사
  3. 두창준, "토니 모리슨의 『타르 베이비』에서의 흑인공동체", 세계문학비교연구, (13), pp.63~75 (2005), 세계문학비교학회
  4. 류정미, "‘타르 베이비’ 신화에 함축된 해방의 의미: 토니 모리슨의 ꡔ타르 베이비ꡕ", 영어영문학21, 18(1), pp.53~69 (2005), 21세기영어영문학회
  5. 이수현, "타르 베이비: 식민화의 정체성의 양상", 영어영문학연구, 33(4), pp.73~90 (2007), 대한영어영문학회
  6. 이숙희, "백인중심주의와 흑인본질주의와의 대화 ,타르베이비 연구", 현대영미소설, 6(2), pp.57~77 (1999)
  7. Aithal, S. Krishnamoort, "Getting out of One’s Skin and Being the Only Person Inside: Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby", American Studies International, 34(1), pp.76~86 (1996)
  8. Ann, Jurecic, "Teaching Tar Baby.Approaches to Teaching the Novels of Toni Morrison", pp.147~53 (1997), Modern Language Association of America
  9. Caplan, Brina, "A Fierce Conflict of Colors", pp.529~35 (1981), Nation
  10. Goyal, Yogita, "The Gender of Diaspora in Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby", pp.393~414 (2006), Modern Fiction Studies
  11. Heinze, Denise, "he Dilemma of “Double-consciousness”: Toni Morrison’s Novels" (1993), U of Georgia P
  12. Jablon, Madelyn, "Tar Baby: Philosophizing Blackness.” Approaches to Teaching the Novels of Toni Morrison", pp.73~76 (1997), Language Association of America
  13. Mbalia, Doreatha Drummond, "Toni Morrison’s Developing Class Consciousness" (1991), Susquehanna UP
  14. McKay, Nellie, "An Interview with Toni Morrison", pp.413~30 (1983), Contemporary Literature
  15. Mobley, Marilyn Sanders, "Narrative Dilemma: Jadine as Cultural Orphan in Tar Baby.Toni Morrison: Critical Perspectives Past and Present", pp.284~92 (1993), Amistad Press
  16. Mobley, Marilyn Sanders, "Telling Stories: A Cultural Studies Approach to Tar Baby. Approaches to Teaching the Novels of Toni Morrison", pp.141~46 (1997), Modern Language Association of America
  17. Revision and Stereotype in Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby, "Finding the Door: Vision", pp.2004, Moffitt, Letitia L.
  18. Morrison, Toni, "Rootedness: The Ancestor as Foundation.Black Women Writers (1950~1980): A Critical Evaluation", pp.339~45 (1984), Anchor Press
  19. Morrison, Toni, "Tar Baby" (1982), Plume Book
  20. Pereira, Malin Walther, "Periodizing Toni Morrison’s Work from The Bluest Eye to Jazz: The Importance of Tar Baby", pp.71~82 (1997), MELUS
  21. Double-vision in Tar Baby. Toni Morrison: Critical and Theoretical Approaches, "Contested Visions", pp.1997, Ryan, Judylyn S.
  22. Taylor-Guthrie, Danille, "Conversation with Toni Morrison" (1994), Mississippi UP
  23. Wilson, Ann L., "Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby (MAX Notes)" (1999), Research & Education Association

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (18건)