『토요일』에 나타난 윤리적 폭력과 타자의 문제
The Ethical Violence and the Problem of the Other in Saturday
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Saturday is a realistic novel reflecting Ian McEwan’s intention focusing on the most monumental events in this era. In this paper, my aim is to examine the violence of self-identity and the community life with the Other, focusing on the concept of Levinas and Bakhtin. For this purpose, I dealt with the issue of face and ethics, the core of Levinas’s ethics of the Other through the relationship between Henry and Baxter, which shows epistemological attack and verbal violence. The ethical relationship with the Other, which was emphasized by Levinas, is that violence of identity must be handled by violence. On the other hand, Bakhtin’s communal relationship means the pursuit of a community life that lives with the Other. In Saturday, Henry and Baxter need a specific time, place and event to make a community together, and Bakhtin named it Chronotope. The encounter between Henry and Baxter in this novel is a condition of Chronotope. Henry must acknowledge the presence of the Other, and seek the coexistence with him in this Chronotope. To sum up, what McEwan emphasized is to see the face of the Other and speak to him which can result in a harmonical community with the Other in Chronotope.
Abstract
Saturday is a realistic novel reflecting Ian McEwan’s intention focusing on the most monumental events in this era. In this paper, my aim is to examine the violence of self-identity and the community life with the Other, focusing on the concept of Levinas and Bakhtin. For this purpose, I dealt with the issue of face and ethics, the core of Levinas’s ethics of the Other through the relationship between Henry and Baxter, which shows epistemological attack and verbal violence. The ethical relationship with the Other, which was emphasized by Levinas, is that violence of identity must be handled by violence. On the other hand, Bakhtin’s communal relationship means the pursuit of a community life that lives with the Other. In Saturday, Henry and Baxter need a specific time, place and event to make a community together, and Bakhtin named it Chronotope. The encounter between Henry and Baxter in this novel is a condition of Chronotope. Henry must acknowledge the presence of the Other, and seek the coexistence with him in this Chronotope. To sum up, what McEwan emphasized is to see the face of the Other and speak to him which can result in a harmonical community with the Other in Chronotope.
참고문헌 (25)
- 강영안, "타인의 얼굴" (2005), 문학과 지성사
- 김정순, "이언 매큐언 서사연구-암스테르담, 속죄, 그리고 토요일을 중심으로" (2012), 동인
- 레비나스, 엠마누엘, "시간과 타자" (2012), 문예출판사
- 레비나스, 엠마누엘., "윤리와 무한" (2000), 다산글방
- 목현정, "『나를 보내지 마』에 나타난 휴머니즘", 영어영문학연구, 58(1), pp.41~66 (2016), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
- 문성원, "타자와 욕망-에마뉘엘 레비나스의 전체성과 무한 읽기와 쓰기" (2017), 현암사
- 바흐친, 미하일, "장편소설과 민중 언어", pp.259~449 (1988), 창작과 비평사
- 바흐친, 미하일, "말의 미학" (2006), 길
- 버틀러, 주디스, "윤리적 폭력비판" (2013), 인간사랑
- 이득재, "바흐친 읽기" (2003), 문학과학사
- 이수진, "『허공에 매달린 사나이』에서 조셉의 구원, 그리고 토포필리아", 영어영문학연구, 59(1), pp.113~135 (2017), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
- 최진석, "민중과 그로테스크의 문화정치학" (2017), 그린비
- 콜린, 데이비스, "엠마누엘 레비나스-타자를 향한 욕망" (2001), 다산글방
- Begley, Adam, "Conversation with Ian McEwan", pp.89~107 (2010), Mississippi UP
- Brown, Richard, "Politics, the Domestic and the Uncanny Effects of the Everyday in Ian McEwan’s Saturday", Critical Survey, 20(1), pp.80~93 (2008)
- Green, Susan, "Consciousness and Ian McEwan’s Saturday. ‘What Henry Knows'", English Studies, 91(1), pp.58~73 (2010)
- Groes, Sebestian, "Ian McEwan" (2009), Continuum
- Lynn, David, "A Conversation with Ian McEwan", Kenyon Review, 29(3), pp.38~51 (2018)
- McEwan, Ian, "The Literary Animal: Evolution and the Nature of Narrative" (2005), Northwestern UP
- McEwan, Ian, "Saturday" (2005), Vintage
- Prinz, Jessica, "You Brought it Upon Yourself: Subjectivity and Culpability in Ashes to Ashes", The Pinter Review: Annual Essays, 31(1), pp.97~105 (2003)
- Ross, Michael L., "On a Darkling Planet: Ian McEwan’s Saturday and the Condition of England", Twentieth-Century Literature, 54(1), pp.75~96 (2008)
- Root, Christina, "A Melodiousness at Odds with Pessimism: Ian McEwan’s Saturday", Modern Literature, 35(1), pp.60~78 (2013)
- Wallace, Elizabeth Kowaleski, "Postcolonial Melancholia in Ian McEwan’s Saturday", Studies in the Novel, pp.465~480 (2007)
- Winterhalter, Teresa, "Plastic Fork in Hand: Reading as a Tool of Ethical Repair in Ian McEwan’s Saturday", Narrative Theory, 40(3), pp.338~363 (2010)