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문제중심학습의 영어구문법 교육: 강의와 학생 팀별 학습에 대한 실험 연구

Teaching English Syntax in Ways to Apply PBL: An Experimental Research on Lecture and Team Learning

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키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

Teaching English syntax that a “creative problem-solving process” is necessary should first be done by examining inductive data. Learners develop assumptions and present real problems and work together to find and provide a better solutions. What this course seeks is to raise questions about the incomplete, insufficient, or disproportionate information and redefine the problems, which shows that it is significant to apply problem based learning (PBL). Seventy students who took the class of English syntax participated in this research. The English syntax class is divided into non-PBL Class 1 consisting of 26 students and PBL Class 2 consisting of 34 students. The test class was not known to the students in advance. “Understanding English Linguistics” open to the sophomore year is a required subject for taking this course. The total of 8 transfer students who were evenly distributed into the two classes did not take the compulsory subject. We need to note that the scores of the lecture evaluation and the test of the PBL class are both higher than those of the lecture evaluation and the test of the non-PBL class. The application of PBL has affected students’ satisfaction with their lectures, which has been reflected back to an improvement in their examination.

Abstract

Teaching English syntax that a “creative problem-solving process” is necessary should first be done by examining inductive data. Learners develop assumptions and present real problems and work together to find and provide a better solutions. What this course seeks is to raise questions about the incomplete, insufficient, or disproportionate information and redefine the problems, which shows that it is significant to apply problem based learning (PBL). Seventy students who took the class of English syntax participated in this research. The English syntax class is divided into non-PBL Class 1 consisting of 26 students and PBL Class 2 consisting of 34 students. The test class was not known to the students in advance. “Understanding English Linguistics” open to the sophomore year is a required subject for taking this course. The total of 8 transfer students who were evenly distributed into the two classes did not take the compulsory subject. We need to note that the scores of the lecture evaluation and the test of the PBL class are both higher than those of the lecture evaluation and the test of the non-PBL class. The application of PBL has affected students’ satisfaction with their lectures, which has been reflected back to an improvement in their examination.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 김영정, "예술적 창의성과 과학적 창의성", 자연과 문명의 조화, 53(8), pp.126~132 (2005)
  2. 김영채, "창의적 문제 해결: 창의성의 이론, 개발과 수업" (1999), 교육과학사
  3. 나경희, "텍스트에 대한 내용 및 구조 친숙도가 EFL 학습자의 텍스트 처리과정에 미치는 영향", 영어영문학연구, 61(3), pp.393~415 (2019), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
  4. 안성호, "통사론 교육과 창의성 계발", 생성문법연구, 21(2), pp.333~354 (2011), 한국생성문법학회[DOI]
  5. 안성호, "창의성을 촉발하는 영어통사론 교육: 강의, 학생 성찰 에세이, 그리고 교수 피드백을 중심으로 한 실행 연구", 생성문법연구, 23(1), pp.65~101 (2013), 한국생성문법학회[DOI]
  6. 이두원, "영어의 통사체계에서 심리의 실체란 무엇인가?", 인문과학논총, 5, pp.7~32 (2014)
  7. 이두원, "영어구문법 강의용 편집본" (2019), 한국교통대학교
  8. 조연순, "문제중심학습의 이론과 실제-문제로 시작하는 수업" (2006), 학지사
  9. 조형숙, "영어과 교수역량의 관점에서 바라본 학교현장실습 경험에 대한 중등영어 예비교사의 인식", 영어영문학연구, 61(1), pp.273~293 (2019), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
  10. Thomas, L., "Beginning syntax" (1997), Blackwell

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