A Study on the Retirement Satisfaction according to the General Characteristics of Retired Elderly
2
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose - In this study, we would like to analyze how the general characteristics of retired senior citizens affect directly the satisfaction of retirees' lives. As the life cycle continues to grow longer, post-retirement environment is recognized as important, and this study is conducted to analysis the factors that concerns which parts influence future retirement life. Research design, data, and methodology - First, Pearson’s correlation analysis was conducted to analyze the correlation between the satisfaction of retirement life and the characteristics of the elderly. Secondly, a one-way analysis of variance was conducted to find out the difference in the satisfaction level of post-retirement life depending on the characteristics of the elderly. Results - First, the demographic factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a definite difference. Second, the family factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a clear difference. Third, financial factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a clear difference. Conclusions - Early retirement, especially in major jobs, is the basis for incomplete retirement preparation, which is a factor in unstable later life. If a prospective retiree can retire in a predictable retirement age, it would be sufficient to prepare for retirement in various areas, or to prepare for further directions.
Abstract
Purpose - In this study, we would like to analyze how the general characteristics of retired senior citizens affect directly the satisfaction of retirees' lives. As the life cycle continues to grow longer, post-retirement environment is recognized as important, and this study is conducted to analysis the factors that concerns which parts influence future retirement life. Research design, data, and methodology - First, Pearson’s correlation analysis was conducted to analyze the correlation between the satisfaction of retirement life and the characteristics of the elderly. Secondly, a one-way analysis of variance was conducted to find out the difference in the satisfaction level of post-retirement life depending on the characteristics of the elderly. Results - First, the demographic factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a definite difference. Second, the family factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a clear difference. Third, financial factors for the satisfaction of retirement life have shown a clear difference. Conclusions - Early retirement, especially in major jobs, is the basis for incomplete retirement preparation, which is a factor in unstable later life. If a prospective retiree can retire in a predictable retirement age, it would be sufficient to prepare for retirement in various areas, or to prepare for further directions.
참고문헌 (21)
- Atchley, R. C., "Retirement as a Social Institution", Annual Review of Sociology, 8(1), pp.263~287 (1982)
- Banks, J., "Understanding Pensions:Cognitive Function. Numerical Ability and Retirement Saving", Fiscal Studies, pp.143~170 (2007)
- Bianchini, L., "Retirement and Memory in Europe", Ageing and Society, 36(7), pp.1434~1458 (2016)
- Bonsang, E., "Does Retirement Affect Cognitive Functioning?", Journal of Health Economics, 31(3), pp.490~401 (2012)
- Bandura, A., "Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency", American Psychologist, 37, pp.122~147 (1982)
- Celidoni, M., "Retirement and Cognitive Decline. A Longitudinal Analysis using SHARE Data", Journal of Health Economics, 56, pp.113~125 (2017)
- Coe, N. B., "The Effect of Retirement on Cognitive Functioning", Health Economics, 21(8), pp.913~927 (2012)
- Goldman, N., "Marital status and health among the elderly", Social Science &Medicine, 40(12), pp.1717~1730 (1995)
- Han, G., "Living arrangement and psychological well-being of the rural elderly in Korea", Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 21(2), pp.163~178 (2001)
- Jun, G. Y., "A Study on Self-Efficacy, Perceived Social Support and the Psychological Adjustment in the Bereaved Old People", Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 38(1), pp.155~170 (2000)
- 김범수, "은퇴가 건강 및 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향", 노동정책연구, 17(1), pp.85~107 (2017), 한국노동연구원[DOI]
- Kim, J. J., "A Study on the Role of the Leader in the Organizational Life for the Social Integration and the Changing Consciousness among the Traders: Focused on traditional market in Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Gyeonggi-do", Journal of Social Contribution, 1(2), pp.6~10 (2014)
- Kim, J. J., "A Study on the Change of Conscious Thinking Process and Moral Reasoning in Social Welfare", Journal of Social Contribution, 3(1), pp.2~6 (2016)
- 김종진, "Correlation Analysis of Self-employment of Retirees Using Demographic Characteristics of the Retail Establishment", 산경연구논집, 6(4), pp.17~22 (2015), 한국유통과학회
- Kwon, J. D., "A Study of Factors Influencing the Life Satisfaction of the Aged", Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 20(3), pp.61~76 (2000)
- 이정의, "한국노인의 교육수준별 생활만족 결정요인: 사회적 관계 및 참여, 건강을 중심으로", 한국노년학, 30(3), pp.709~726 (2010), 한국노년학회
- Mazzonna, F., "Ageing, Cognitive Abilities and Retirement", European Economic Review, 56(4), pp.691~710 (2012)
- Newson, R. S., "General Lifestyle Activities as a Predictor of Current Cognition and Cognitive Change in Older Adults : A Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Examination", The Journals of Gerontology Series B : Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 60(3), pp.113~120 (2005)
- Rohwedder, S., "Mental Retirement", The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24(1), pp.119~138 (2010)
- Ha-Ya Sung, "A Study upon Effects of Family Restaurant Consumption Values upon Satisfaction, Reliability and Behavioural Intentions in Korea: Focused on College Students at Metropolitan Area", The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 1(4), pp.29~37 (2014), 한국유통과학회
- 성지미, "중고령자 취업 결정요인", 노동정책연구, 6(1), pp.39~74 (2006), 한국노동연구원