자살과 경찰의 대응방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

This study is understanding to variation for the rate of suicide and the countermeasures on policing activities. In Korea, the rate of suicide is most highest of the OECD nations, and it is increasing. As to suicide many researches has been proceeding but they are insufficient to police activity. A subject of suicide should be cooperate with the relevant government ministries such as medical, social welfare group, and communities systems such as school, workplace, and then the rate of suicide will reduce and prevent. To protect suicide should be built up organizationally suicide prevention system. For advanced nations, already national policy has carried out the system of suicide prevention from juvenile period, and support with much budget. These days, the major cause of suicide is economic difficulties, and news is report with suicide daily. This study analyzed preceding researches, and policing activities with suicide considered the control of internet sites related suicide, policing activities take part in interception of the using method for fatal agricultural chemicals by taking poison, and observances of media report guide with suicide. The people using internet sites are many youthful who are familiar to computer. Fatal agricultural chemicals are apt to search for and cheap, and a little amount of poison can kill oneself. Taking concern to manage agricultural chemicals, suicide will reduce. About the imitation suicide what is called the Werther effect, the researches exist that has a correlation Werther effect and suicide. As keeping media report guide, the imitation suicide will reduce. In a police situation, it is necessary to prepare a plan which demand a help to police rather than to control strongly a dangerous person with suicide. Because the police has national systems with mobility, the police can play an important role to prevent suicide. The effort for preventing suicide will help to solve the social conflict and to integrate communities and to make the welfare nation.